Working at sea and psychosocial health problems Report of an International Maritime Health Association Workshop.
Working at sea and psychosocial health problems Report of an International Maritime Health Association Workshop.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.tmaid.2004.09.005
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发表时间：
2005-05-01
影响因子：
12
通讯作者：
Carter, Tim
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Carter, Tim
由于海员工作的性质和组织，许多公认的心理社会健康问题风险因素对海员产生影响。由于许多海上任务的安全性至关重要，而且由于在远离护理的地方继续工作所需的健康水平，因此后果是严重的。关于海员心理社会健康问题的规模的相关研究相对较少，因此采取预防行动的理由并不可靠。该研讨会旨在就如何最好地描述海上心理社会风险，其在健康，福祉和性能方面的后果以及可以采取的步骤达成共识，以提供有关风险和各种形式干预的有效性的更好信息。在得出更明确的研究结果之前，已经提出了一些临时措施。
Many of the recognised risk factors for psychosocial health problems impact on seafarers because of the nature and organisation of their work. The consequences are serious because of the safety critical nature of many of the tasks at sea and because of the level of health required to continue working remote from care. There is relatively little relevant research on the scale of psychosocial health problems in seafarers and so the justification for taking preventative action is not secure. The workshop was convened to develop a consensus on how psychosocial risks at sea can best be characterised, their consequences in terms of health, well being and performance and the steps which can be taken to provide better information on risks and on the validity of various forms of intervention. A number of interim measures have been proposed in advance of more definitive research results.