The Spectrum of Pulmonary Toxicity in Pancreatic Cancer Patients Receiving Gemcitabine Combination Chemotherapy

The Spectrum of Pulmonary Toxicity in Pancreatic Cancer Patients Receiving Gemcitabine Combination Chemotherapy
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DOI:
10.1159/000500242
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发表时间:
2019-01-01
影响因子:
0.8
通讯作者:
Venepalli, Neeta K.
Venepalli, Neeta K.
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Baig, Jalal;Shokouh-Amiri, Mohammad;Venepalli, Neeta K.

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Gemcitabine is widely utilized in the treatment of pancreatic, ovarian, and non small cell lung cancers. Gemcitabine is associated with a wide spectrum of lung toxicities, ranging from dyspnea 25% of patients to severe pulmonary toxicity in up to 5% of patients. There is a dearth of information specific to pulmonary toxicity in the setting of gemcitabine combination chemotherapy. Given the potential severity, it is important to identify it early by excluding more common etiologies. We share two case reports of patients with pancreatic cancer who developed severe pulmonary toxicity during gemcitabine combination chemotherapy. Both cases emphasize the heightened risk of pulmonary toxicity in patients receiving gemcitabine chemotherapy combinations, and a need to be vigilant to initiate appropriate therapies immediately. (c) 2019 The Author(s) Published by S. Karger AG, Basel