Nickel oxide hollow rnicrosphere for non-enzyme glucose detection

Nickel oxide hollow rnicrosphere for non-enzyme glucose detection
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DOI:
10.1016/j.bios.2013.11.006
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发表时间:
2014-04-15
影响因子:
12.6
通讯作者:
Chen, Junhong
Chen, Junhong
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ci, Suqin;Huang, Taizhong;Chen, Junhong

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以十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)为辅助剂,乙醇和水为溶剂,采用溶剂热法制备了氧化镍空心微球(NiO-HMS)。采用透射电子显微镜(TEM)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和粉末X射线衍射(XRD)等技术对样品的形貌和结构进行了表征。结果表明,产物具有由多孔纳米片骨架相互连接而成的中空微球结构。电化学研究表明,NiO-HMS具有良好的稳定性和较高的催化活性,可用于无酶电流型葡萄糖传感器中。结果表明,该传感器具有线性响应范围宽(1.67 μ M-6.87 mM)、响应时间短(3 s)、检测下限低(0.53 μ M)、灵敏度高(与2.39 mA mM(-1)cm(-2)相近)、稳定性和重复性好等优点。(C)2013爱思唯尔有限公司版权所有。
A facile strategy has been developed to fabricate nickel oxide hollow microspheres (NiO-HMSs) through a solvothermal method by using a mixed solvent of ethanol and water with the assistance of sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS). Various techniques, including transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), were used to characterize the morphology and the structure of as-prepared samples. It was confirmed that the products possess a hollow microsphere structure that is constructed by interconnecting porous nanoplate framework. Electrochemical studies indicate that the NiO-HMS exhibits excellent stability and high catalytic activity for electrocatalytic oxidation of glucose in alkaline solutions, which enables the NiO-HMS to be used in enzyme-free amperometric sensors for glucose determination. It was demonstrated that the NiO-HMS-based glucose biosensor offers a variety of merits, such as a wide linear response window for glucose concentrations of 1.67 mu M-6.87 mM, short response time (3 s), a lower detection limit of 0.53 mu M (S/N=3), high sensitivity (similar to 2.39 mA mM(-1) cm(-2)) as well as good stability and repeatability. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.