Analysis of the 11B(7Li, 7Be)11Be reaction at 57 MeV in a microscopic approach

Analysis of the 11B(7Li, 7Be)11Be reaction at 57 MeV in a microscopic approach
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用显微方法分析 57 MeV 下的 11B(7Li, 7Be)11Be 反应

DOI:
10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2004.03.221
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发表时间:
2004
期刊:
Nuclear Physics
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
J. Winfield
J. Winfield
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
F. Cappuzzello;H. Lenske;A. Cunsolo;D. Beaumel;S. Fortier;A. Foti;A. Lazzaro;C. Nociforo;S. Orrigo;J. Winfield

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The {sup 11}B({sup 7}Li, {sup 7}Be){sup 11}Be charge exchange reaction has been studied at an incident energy of 57 MeV. Spectra were measured at forward angles, {theta}{sub cm}{<=}35 degrees. The good energy resolution ({approx}50 keV) allowed the identification of transitions both to the {sup 7}Be (3/2{sup -}, gs) and {sup 7}Be(1/2{sup -}, 429 keV) exit channels and hence the direct measurement of the ratio of the respective cross sections and angular distributions. Besides the bound ground and first excited state of {sup 11}Be several low lying excitations just above the neutron threshold are observed. A structure seen at E{sup *}=9.4 MeV with FWHM {approx}7 MeV is compatible with the spin dipole resonance (SDR). The data are analysed in a many-body approach. For the projectile transitions shell model results are used. In order to account properly for the special features of the weakly bound {sup 11}Be system the target transitions are described microscopically by Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) and quasi-particle random phase approximation (QRPA) theory. The HFB ground state densities and the QRPA transition densities, respectively, are used in folding calculations for the optical potentials and transition form factors. Spectra and {beta}-decay transitions strengths are reasonably well described. The measured cross section are well reproduced by one-step direct charge exchange distorted wave born approximation (DWBA) calculations. A dominance of unnatural parity transitions is found. This is explained in terms of the spin transfer behaviour of the nucleon-nucleon isovector interaction at low bombarding energy.
The {sup 11}B({sup 7}Li, {sup 7}Be){sup 11}Be charge exchange reaction has been studied at an incident energy of 57 MeV. Spectra were measured at forward angles, {theta}{sub cm}{<=}35 degrees. The good energy resolution ({approx}50 keV) allowed the identification of transitions both to the {sup 7}Be (3/2{sup -}, gs) and {sup 7}Be(1/2{sup -}, 429 keV) exit channels and hence the direct measurement of the ratio of the respective cross sections and angular distributions. Besides the bound ground and first excited state of {sup 11}Be several low lying excitations just above the neutron threshold are observed. A structure seen at E{sup *}=9.4 MeV with FWHM {approx}7 MeV is compatible with the spin dipole resonance (SDR). The data are analysed in a many-body approach. For the projectile transitions shell model results are used. In order to account properly for the special features of the weakly bound {sup 11}Be system the target transitions are described microscopically by Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB) and quasi-particle random phase approximation (QRPA) theory. The HFB ground state densities and the QRPA transition densities, respectively, are used in folding calculations for the optical potentials and transition form factors. Spectra and {beta}-decay transitions strengths are reasonably well described. The measured cross section are well reproduced by one-step direct charge exchange distorted wave born approximation (DWBA) calculations. A dominance of unnatural parity transitions is found. This is explained in terms of the spin transfer behaviour of the nucleon-nucleon isovector interaction at low bombarding energy.