Structural and electrochemical properties of B-site Mg-doped La0.7Sr0.3MnO3−δ perovskite cathodes for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells
Structural and electrochemical properties of B-site Mg-doped La0.7Sr0.3MnO3−δ perovskite cathodes for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jallcom.2015.09.136
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发表时间:
2016-01
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
L. Gan;Q. Zhong;Xiaolu Zhao;Yang Song;Yunfei Bu
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
L. Gan;Q. Zhong;Xiaolu Zhao;Yang Song;Yunfei Bu
A series of La0.7Sr0.3Mn3−δ(LSM)-based perovskite cathode material with B-site Mg-doped composition La0.7Sr0.3Mn1−xMgxO3−δ(LSMM,x= 0, 0.1, 0.2) was successfully synthesized by a combined EDTA-citrate complexing method. The effect of the introduction of Mg into the Mn-site of La0.7Sr0.3MnO3on the structural characteristics and electrochemical properties of the samples was specifically investigated. Among all the samples, La0.7Sr0.3Mn0.8Mg0.2O3−δ(LSMM20) showed larger BET surface areas (8.72 m2/g), a lower thermal expansion coefficient of ∼10.6 × 10−6K−1in a temperature range of 50–900 °C and a higher oxygen vacancy concentration. The good electrochemical performance of LSMM20 was manifested from its lower polarization resistance (Rp), resulting in a maximum power density of 187 mW cm−2for an electrolyte supported single cell at 800 °C. This study indicates the potential of LSMM20 as a cathode candidate material for IT-SOFCs.