On the Computational Complexity of the L(2, 1)-Labeling Problem for Regular Graphs

On the Computational Complexity of the L(2, 1)-Labeling Problem for Regular Graphs
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正则图的 L(2, 1) 标记问题的计算复杂度

DOI:
10.1007/11560586_19
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发表时间:
2005
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Jan Kratochvíl
Jan Kratochvíl
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
J. Fiala;Jan Kratochvíl

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图的L(2,1)-标号是从{0,1,.,t}到它的顶点,使得相邻顶点的标号至少相差2,而距离为2的顶点被赋予不同的标号.我们证明了对allk≥ 3,k-正则图是否允许spank+2的L(2,1)-标号的判定问题是NP-完全的.这回答了R.拉斯卡
AnL(2,1)-labeling of a graph of spantis an assignment of integer labels from {0,1,...,t} to its vertices such that the labels of adjacent vertices differ by at least two, while vertices at distance two are assigned distinct labels.We show that for allk≥ 3, the decision problem whether ak-regular graph admits anL(2,1)-labeling of spank+2 isNP-complete. This answers an open problem of R. Laskar.