Presidential Young Investigator Award: Molecular Thermodynamics and Phase Equilibrium (Computer Simulation and Experimentation)
Presidential Young Investigator Award: Molecular Thermodynamics and Phase Equilibrium (Computer Simulation and Experimentation)
批准号:
8452001
负责人:
Katherine Shing
金额:
$22.97万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Continuing Grant
财政年份:
1985
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1985-07-01 至 1991-12-30
中文摘要
多组分体系中的分子热力学和相平衡正在被研究。这项工作涉及到应用计算机模拟和统计采样技术来计算由复杂的极性分子组成的液体体系的热力学自由能和相行为。液体混合物统计力学领域研究的具体目标是为高度非理想的混合物发展更好的混合理论,特别是那些分子之间具有显著尺寸差异的混合物;并通过使用新的局部组成模型来改进工业上常用的更简单的热力学分子模型。计算机模拟领域的具体目标包括:开发更好的计算机算法,以便能够比使用化学势更好地测试理论;以及将计算机模拟应用于高度非理想的稀释混合物,这些混合物在超临界萃取等新过程中非常重要。
英文摘要
Molecular thermodynamics and phase-equilibrium in multicomponent systems are being investigated. This work involves the application of computer-simulation and statistical-sampling techniques to the computation of thermodynamic free energy and phase behavior of liquid systems consisting of complex polar molecules. Specific goals of the research in the area of statistical mechanics of liquid mixtures are to develop better mixture theories for highly non-ideal mixtures, especially those with significant size differences between molecules; and to improve the simpler thermodynamic molecular models commonly used in industry through the use of new local composition models. Specific goals in the area of computer simulation include: development of better computer algorithms in order to allow better testing of theories than possible with the use of chemical potentials; and application of computer simulation in highly non-ideal dilute mixtures that are important in new processes such as supercritical extraction.
期刊论文(0)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
Research Initiation: Application of Computer Simulation and Molecular Theory to the Study of Local Composition Models
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批准号:8305663
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$4.8万
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财政年份:1983
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负责人:Katherine Shing
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依托单位:
海外基金