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Chemical and Physical Characteristics of Submicrometric Aerosol Particles in the Arctic

Chemical and Physical Characteristics of Submicrometric Aerosol Particles in the Arctic
北极亚微米气溶胶颗粒的化学和物理特征
批准号:
8822192
负责人:
David Covert
金额:
$4.86万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
1989
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1989-03-01 至 1990-08-31

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
本项目是一个亚微米的物理和化学研究 气溶胶颗粒通过天气系统被输送到北极, 规模大气环流和形成一个组成部分的分层 被称为北极霾的污染结构。 亚微米颗粒的尺寸范围为0.01至1 微米,并平流进入北极从亚北极和中, 纬度工业区,并形成了局部由气体到颗粒 转换过程。 测量它们的大小分布, 浓度和组成将提高我们对他们的理解 来源和形成过程,而化学参数将 确定粒子作为云凝结的有效性 核,并允许估计它们的寿命和它们的去除 北极气团的机制。
英文摘要
This project is a study of the physics and chemistry of sub-micrometric aerosol particles that are transported into the arctic by the synoptic- scale atmospheric circulation and form a component of the layered pollution structure that has become generally known as Arctic Haze. Sub-micrometric particles lie in the size range from 0.01 to 1 micrometer and are advected into the arctic from sub-arctic and mid- latitude industrial regions, and formed locally by a gas to particle conversion process. Measurements of their size distribution, concentration, and composition will improve our understanding of their sources and formation processes, while the chemical parameters will determine the effectiveness of the particles as cloud condensation nuclei and allow estimates of their lifetimes and their removal mechanism in arctic air masses.
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Measurement of Light Extinction and Scattering by Aerosols for Deriving the Wavelength and Humidity Dependence of Absorption and Single Scatter Albedo
  • 批准号:
    0337853
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
  • 资助金额:
    $48.1万
  • 财政年份:
    2003
  • 负责人:
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  • 依托单位:
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    0002198
  • 项目类别:
    Continuing Grant
  • 资助金额:
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  • 财政年份:
    2001
  • 负责人:
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  • 依托单位:
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    0002174
  • 项目类别:
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  • 资助金额:
    $23.94万
  • 财政年份:
    2000
  • 负责人:
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Physical and Chemical Properties of Aerosols in the Marine Boundary Layer
  • 批准号:
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  • 项目类别:
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  • 资助金额:
    $28.48万
  • 财政年份:
    1997
  • 负责人:
    David Covert
  • 依托单位:
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  • 批准号:
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  • 项目类别:
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  • 批准年份:
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