Sea of Japan Biodiversity Studies (SoJaBio)

俄罗斯和德国计划在2010年8月至9月期间，乘坐拉夫伦特耶夫号R/V号前往日本海深处的俄罗斯/德国联合考察队(SoJaBio)。它将包括大约12名俄罗斯科学家，主要来自符拉迪沃斯托克的日尔蒙斯基海洋生物研究所，以及大约相同数量的德国参与者。这次考察的目的是研究与邻近海洋深海地区隔绝的半封闭、相对年轻的深海盆地中各种大小生物的生物多样性，该盆地的特点是生产力相当高，并受到人为影响的影响。今后应将这些结果与太平洋开阔、非孤立的深海区域(靠近千岛群岛堪察加海沟)的生物多样性以及大西洋和太平洋现有的其他深海数据进行比较，这些数据是在深海海洋生物多样性普查(CEDAMAR)的框架内获得的，并以相同的方式和标准化的抽样方法收集。此外，我们希望在距海岸和深度的背景下研究站点的丰富度和物种丰富度，比较阿尔法多样性和ç多样性，以及物种和高等类群的动物地理发生情况与**提供的货物的世界地理分布。*2012年RV SONE的建议已于2009年10月15日提交。**全球开阔海洋和深海海底生物地理分类(货物)“(联合国教科文组织，2009)

A joint Russian/German expedition (Sea of Japan Biodiversity Studies [SoJaBio]) onboard of the R/V Akademik Lavrentyev to the deep part of the Sea of Japan is planned between August-September of 2010. It will include about 12 Russian scientists mainly from the A.V. Zhirmunsky Institute of Marine Biology in Vladivostok and about the same number of German participants. The expedition is designed to study the biodiversity of organisms of all size classes in a semi-enclosed comparatively young deep-sea basin isolated from adjacent ocean deep-sea areas which is characterised by quite a high productivity and Is influenced by anthropogenic impact. The results shall be compared in future with the biodiversity of an open, non-isolated deep-sea area of the Pacific (close to the Kurile Kamchatka Trench*) and with other existing deep-sea data from the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans obtained in the framework of CeDAMar (Census of the Diversity of Abyssal Marine Life) and collected with the same gears and a standardised sampling methodology. Moreover, we want to study abundance and species richness of stations on the background of distance from shore and depth, compare alpha-diversity with ß-diversity and the zoogeographic occurence of species and higher taxa with the world-wide geographic distribution on the background of the GOODS** provides.*Proposal for the RV Sonne for 2012 has been submitted by 15.10.2009.** Global Open Oceans and Deep Seabed biogeographical classification (GOODS)"(UNESCO, 2009)