OpenInfRA - A Web-based Information System for Documentation and Publication of Archaeological Research Projects.

在考古研究项目的背景下，涉及各种历史和邻近的科学学科，通常会产生或整理大量的数据-现在通常是数字形式。通常，这些数据没有以可持续的方式保存和发布，通常也没有与其他研究数据联系起来。因此，将开发一个开放来源的基于网络的信息系统，供考古科学和建筑研究使用，该系统将执行有关的技术和特定领域的标准。它将免费提供给大学、博物馆、学院和其他国家机构的项目，以及与国际合作伙伴的联合研究项目。OpenInfRA应被理解为一个工作过程的中心组成部分，通过这个过程，必须确保全面和可持续地长期记录原始数据。它将考虑广泛的工作方法和主题，如挖掘、调查、建筑文件、钻孔、地球物理、测量和恢复。为了便于对研究数据进行跨项目分析，OpenInfRA一方面侧重于结构化和一致的数据模型，另一方面可以根据具体的项目需求进行单独调整。通过提供广泛的搜索和检索功能以及外部资源和应用程序的集成，将实现高度的互操作性。正在开发用于处理、分析和呈现2D和3D地理数据的新功能，以便通过集成基于web的GIS功能更好地表示空间关系。OpenInfRA提供了全面数据的即时数字发布的可能性，并允许用户对这些数据进行讨论和注释。随着其集成的多语言数据和界面，它促进和促进了科学家的时间和地点无关的合作，以及考古学的新话语形式。该研究项目不仅考虑技术方面，而且通过提供一个操作概念来确保可持续的长期可用性。它消除了参与研究项目的障碍，并使他们能够专注于主题，而不是将资源花费在特定于项目的It基础设施的设置上。最终，OpenInfRA的目标是成为考古学领域研究数据基础设施的关键元素。

In the context of archaeological research projects, involving various historical and neighboring scientific disciplines, usually large amounts of data are produced or collated - nowadays typically in digital form. Often, these data are not saved and published in a sustainable manner and usually not linked with other research data. Thus, an open source web-based information system will be developed for the use in archaeological sciences and building research, that implements relevant technical and domain specific standards. It will be freely available for projects at universities, museums, academies and other national institutions as well as for joint research projects with international cooperation partners. OpenInfRA is to be understood as a central component in a working process by which a comprehensive and sustainable long-term documentation of primary data must be assured. It will consider a wide range of working methods and subjects, such as excavations, surveys, building documentation, drilling cores, geophysics, surveying and restoration. To facilitate cross-project analysis of research data, OpenInfRA on the one hand focuses on a structured and consistent data model, but on the other hand it can be adapted individually according to specific project requirements. A high degree of interoperability will be achieved by providing extensive search and retrieval functions and the integration of external resources and applications. New features for processing, analyzing and presenting 2D and 3D geo-data are being developed to better represent spatial relationships by integrating web-based GIS functionality. OpenInfRA offers the possibility for instant digital publication of comprehensive data and allows for user discussions and annotations of this data. Along with its integrated multilingualism for data and interfaces, it facilitates and promotes the time- and locationindependent collaboration of scientists as well as new forms of discourse in archeology. The research project does not only consider technical aspects but also ensures sustainable long term availability by providing an operational concept. It disencumbers the participating research projects and frees them to focus on the subject matter rather than spending resources on the setup of a project specific IT infrastructure. Eventually, OpenInfRA is aiming to be a key element of a research data infrastructure in the domain of archaeology.