SGER: Computational Thinking for Practicing Engineers
SGER: Computational Thinking for Practicing Engineers
批准号:
0836133
负责人:
David Garlan
金额:
$15.0万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2008
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2008-09-01 至 2011-08-31
中文摘要
这是一个SGER的要求,解决了工业界和学术界对计算机专业人员在计算思维方面具有坚实的基础知识的需求。各级计算机科学入学人数的下降使得这种需求难以满足,结果是经验丰富的从业人员无法充分发挥自己的潜力,因为他们可能缺乏计算机科学方面的正规培训。总的来说,对于计算机从业者来说,掌握计算基础的合适替代方案并不存在。在基础计算机科学主题中学习大量的本科课程是不合适的,因为时间承诺以及这些课程面向经验或领域专业知识很少的学生。此外,大多数研究生课程通常将这些知识作为先决条件。这个SGER项目建议通过将基础知识浓缩到一组模块中来解决这一关键需求,这些模块简化了其演示文稿,并将其与实际工程示例相关联,针对具有软件开发经验的学生。这样的课程将有助于弥合当今软件系统的实用性与应用先进技术和理论解决真实的问题所需的基础之间的差距。智力优势:该项目将通过以下方式解决当前工程实践与计算思维和计算机科学基础相关的教育材料之间的差距:1。为实践工程师提炼计算思维的基本要素,2。提供将这些概念与实际应用相关联的方法,3。将材料包装成能够满足不同背景和需求的模块。该项目小组建议开发一个直接满足上述要求的课程。具体来说,它将提炼和包装的核心,计算思维的基础概念,经受住了时间的考验,并广泛相关的专业人员在软件开发或其他学科,有一个重要的计算组件,例如计算生物学,计算天文学等评估策略将到位,以评估项目的质量和有效性。评价的两个主要领域是评价课程内容和评价课程讲授。
英文摘要
This is a SGER request that addresses both industry's and academia's need for computer professionals with solid foundational knowledge in computational thinking. Declining computer science enrollment at all levels is making such a need hard to meet, with the result that experienced practitioners are not fully realizing their potential because they may lack formal training in computer science. By and large, suitable alternatives to mastery on computing foundation do not exist for the population of computing practitioners. Taking a large number of undergraduate courses in foundational computer science topics is inappropriate because of the time commitment and the fact that such courses are oriented towards students with little experience or domain expertise. Moreover, most graduate courses typically assume this knowledge as a prerequisite. This SGER project proposes to address this critical need by condensing the foundational knowledge into a set of modules that streamlines its presentation and relates it to practical engineering examples, targeting students with some experience in software development. Such a course will help bridge the gap between the practical nature of todays software systems and the foundations needed to apply advanced techniques and theories to solve real problems. Intellectual Merit: This project will address the current gap between engineering practice and educational materials related to computational thinking and computer science foundations by: 1. Distilling the essential elements of computational thinking for practicing engineers, 2. Providing ways to relate those concepts to practical applications, 3. Packaging the material in modules that can satisfy diverse backgrounds and needs. This project team proposes to develop a course that directly addresses the requirements outlined above. Specifically, it will distill and package the set of core, foundational concepts of computational thinking that have stood the test of time and are relevant broadly to professionals working in software development or other disciplines that have a significant computational component, for example computational biology, computational astronomy, etc. An evaluation strategy will be put in place to assess the quality and effectiveness of the project. The two main areas of evaluation will be evaluation of course content, and evaluation of course delivery.
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会议论文
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