TC: Medium: Collaborative Research:Foundations, Architectures, and Methodologies for Secure and Private Cyber-physical Vehicles

现代汽车不再仅仅是机械装置；它们普遍受到数十台数字计算机的监视和控制，这些计算机通过车内网络进行协调，并连接到外部网络。虽然这种转变在效率、安全性和便利性方面取得了重大进展，但也带来了一系列新的潜在风险。在这项工作中，我们通过实验绘制现代汽车的攻击面，识别架构安全和隐私漏洞，并开发新的防御方法来评估这些风险，这些方法可以在现有汽车设计生态系统的框架内提供安全性。

Modern automobiles are no longer mere mechanical devices; they are pervasively monitored and controlled by dozens of digital computers coordinated via internal vehicular networks and bridged to external networks as well. While this transformation has driven major advancements in efficiency, safety and convenience, it has also introduced a broad range of new potential risks. In this effort, we are evaluating these risks by experimentally mapping the attack surface of the modern automobile, identifying architectural security and privacy vulnerabilities, and developing new defense methodologies that can provide safety within the rubric of the existing automotive design ecosystem.