XSEDE: eXtreme Science and Engineering Discovery Environment

1053575Towns XSEDE：启用新的数字科学极端科学与工程发现环境（XSEDE）合作伙伴关系将开发一个前所未有的、全面的先进数字服务网络基础设施（CI），以实现变革性的开放科学和工程研究以及创新培训和教育计划。XSEDE的目标是为用户提供具有最大生产力的强大功能，使他们能够跨领域推进和共享知识。XSEDE架构、工程、操作、支持和教育活动由一个无与伦比的团队共同设计，以实现这一目标，在可用性、可靠性、能力、性能和安全性方面远远超过TeraGrid。最终，在用户生产力和科学影响方面。XSEDE将使科学家、工程师和教育工作者能够利用强大的数字服务和社交网络环境来支持知识交流和促进跨领域的理解。科学和社会进步的几个例子包括：准确预测地震对城市结构的破坏；蛋白质和核酸折叠建模和结构预测，以了解药物如何与目标大分子相互作用，以改善医疗保健；开发纳米微处理器的新设计；促进对植物的科学认识，以提供安全和可持续的粮食供应，以及可再生能源的效益；模拟大流行的传播，创建一个虚拟实验室，在那里可以探索关闭学校、部署疫苗和隔离等政策决策。XSEDE合作伙伴关系将通过创建世界上最先进、最强大、最强大的先进数字网络基础设施来实现这一愿景。并由最专业和经验丰富的CI专业团队提供支持。XSEDE将加速开放的科学发现，使跨学科和跨校园的研究人员、教育工作者和学生能够进行变革性的研究工作和创新的教育计划。XSEDE将与校园人员在技术、劳动力发展和政策问题上建立牢固的联系，以加强CI在研究和教育方面的作用。研究人员将直接使用XSEDE，从校园和个人系统，从其他高端中心和网络基础设施资源，并通过科学网关和发现环境。XSEDE用户将得到一个综合的国家用户支持计划的支持，该计划提供一系列由技术应用专家提供的服务，以推进科学和工程，包括广泛的培训和高级用户支持与协作。XSEDE吗?S治理模型将包括这些用户作为利益相关者的参与，同时提供集中管理，以确保健壮性并促进对新问题和机会的快速响应。XSEDE将开展多方面的培训、教育和外展服务（TEOS）计划，以提高当前和未来科学界的能力。XSEDE会主动与国家合作吗？美国的教育机构，以创造一个更大、更多样化的STEM劳动力。TEOS将通过与代表性不足的教师和学生合作，让更多代表性不足的少数族裔服务机构、EPSCoR机构、妇女和残疾人参与进来，从而扩大参与范围。TEOS将传播最佳实践、经验教训和高质量材料，并将利用外部伙伴关系扩大成功的实践。XSEDE将利用XD技术插入服务（TIS）活动？已经授予XSEDE团队？并将与技术审计服务（TAS）团队密切合作，以确保XSEDE能够得到有效的评估和改进。这些活动将确保XSEDE健壮、易于使用、按设计执行，并不断发展以满足科学研究和研究人员日益增长的需求。用最强大、最多样化、最集成的先进数字服务推进科学？并将其与其他CI项目、校园和当地研究基础设施联系起来？是前所未有的。任何工程和技术计划都无法预测所有的突发事件和未来的机会。NSF的成功实现？他对西电的愿景需要深厚的专业知识和丰富的经验，以及专注和热情的努力。XSEDE团队经验丰富，有资格获得这个令人难以置信的机会。

1053575Towns XSEDE: Enabling New Digital ScienceThe eXtreme Science and Engineering Discovery Environment (XSEDE) partnership will develop an unprecedented, comprehensive advanced digital services cyberinfrastructure (CI) to enable transformative open science and engineering research and innovative training and educational programs. The goal of XSEDE is to offer users tremendous capabilities with maximum productivity, enabling them to advance and share knowledge across domains. The XSEDE architecture, engineering, operations, support, and education activities are co-designed by an unparalleled team to achieve this goal, far surpassing TeraGrid in usability, reliability, capability, performance, and security?and ultimately, in user productivity and science impact. XSEDE will enable scientists, engineers, and educators to exploit powerful digital services and social networking environments to support knowledge exchange and advance understanding across domains. Just a few examples of the advances to science and society include: accurately predicting earthquake damage to urban structures; modeling of protein and nucleic acid folding and structure prediction to understand how drugs interact with target macromolecules to improve health care; developing novel designs for nanoscale microprocessors; advancing scientific understanding of plants to provide a safe and sustainable food supply, as well as benefits in renewable energy; and simulating pandemic spread to create a virtual laboratory where policy decisions such as school closure, vaccine deployment, and quarantine can be explored. The XSEDE partnership will fulfill this vision by creating the most advanced, capable, and robust advanced digital cyberinfrastructure in the world?and supporting it with the most expert and experienced team of CI professionals. XSEDE will accelerate open scientific discovery and enable researchers, educators, and students across disciplines and across campuses to conduct transformational research efforts and innovative education programs. XSEDE will create strong ties with campus personnel spanning technology, workforce development, and policy issues to enhance CI for research and education. Researchers will use XSEDE directly, from campus and personal systems, from other high-end centers and cyberinfrastructure resources, and via science gateways and discovery environments. XSEDE users will be backed by an integrated national user support program offering an array of services from experts in the application of technology to advance science and engineering, including extensive training and advanced user support and collaboration. XSEDE?s governance model will include participation by these users as stakeholders, while providing centralized management to ensure robustness and to facilitate rapid responses to new issues and opportunities. XSEDE will carry out a multifaceted Training, Education, and Outreach Services (TEOS) program to raise the competency of the present and future scientific community. XSEDE will work proactively with the nation?s educational institutions to create a significantly larger and more diverse STEM workforce. TEOS will broaden participation by working with under-represented faculty and students to engage larger numbers of under-represented individuals from among minority-serving and EPSCoR institutions, women, and people with disabilities. TEOS will disseminate best practices, lessons learned, and quality materials and will leverage external partnerships to scale-up successful practices. XSEDE will leverage the XD Technology Insertion Service (TIS) activities?already awarded to the XSEDE team?into continuously advancing CI and will work closely with the Technology Audit Service (TAS) team to ensure that XSEDE can be effectively evaluated and improved. These activities will ensure that XSEDE is robust, easy to use, performing as designed, and evolving constantly to meet the growing demands of scientific research and researchers. Advancing science with the most powerful, diverse, and integrated set of advanced digital services ever?and linking that to other CI projects and to campuses and local research infrastructure?is unprecedented. No engineering and technology plan can anticipate all contingencies and future opportunities. The successful realization of NSF?s vision for XD will require deep expertise and vast experience, as well as focused and passionate effort. The XSEDE team is uniquely experienced and qualified for this incredible opportunity.