Structure and Chemistry of Alloy and Oxide Films at Bimetallic Pt Surfaces
Structure and Chemistry of Alloy and Oxide Films at Bimetallic Pt Surfaces
批准号:
1129417
负责人:
Bruce Koel
金额:
$48.5万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
Standard Grant
财政年份:
2011
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2011-01-01 至 2014-08-31
中文摘要
利哈伊大学的Bruce E.Koel教授在化学系化学催化计划的支持下,在铂表面制备双金属锗和锡合金,如锡/铂(111)和锗/铂(111),并在这些合金上形成氧化膜。将使用一套复杂的表面分析光谱和显微技术来表征具有原子尺度分辨率的合金,并提供关于它们的结构、组成和催化性能的信息。将建立这些体系作为新催化材料发展所需的结构-性质关系。金属基多相催化剂大多为双金属或多金属体系。这项研究将有助于更好地理解双金属铂合金表面的结构和组成,以及氧化物-合金界面如何影响这些材料的化学和催化作用。研究结果将为开发具有更高选择性的新型催化剂和合理设计具有更高功能的纳米材料提供参考。参与这项研究的研究生、本科生和博士后助理将接受化学催化和表面化学方面的优秀培训。
英文摘要
Professor Bruce E. Koel of Lehigh University is supported by the Chemical Catalysis Program in the Division of Chemistry to prepare bimetallic germanium and tin alloys on platinum surfaces, such as Sn/Pt(111) and Ge/Pt(111), and to form oxide films on these alloys. A sophisticated suite of surface analytical spectroscopy and microscopy techniques will be employed to characterize the alloys with atomic scale resolution and provide information on their structure, composition, and catalytic properties. Structure-property relationships of these systems, required for their development as new catalytic materials, will be established. The majority of metal-based heterogeneous catalysts are bimetallic or multimetallic systems. The proposed research will lead to a better understanding of how the structure and composition of bimetallic Pt alloy surfaces, and oxide-alloy interfaces affect the chemistry and catalysis of these materials. The results will inform the development of new catalysts with higher selectivity and the rational design of nanoscale materials with improved functionality. Graduate and undergraduate students and postdoctoral associates involved in this research will receive excellent training in chemical catalysis and surface chemistry.
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批准号:1012766
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MRI: Acquisition of a high-sensitivity low energy ion scattering (LEIS) spectrometer for research into the nature of functional surfaces and interfaces
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批准号:0821206
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财政年份:2008
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依托单位:
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批准号:0616644
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$49.5万
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财政年份:2006
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依托单位:
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批准号:0639531
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$2.29万
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财政年份:2005
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负责人:Bruce Koel
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依托单位:
Probing Structural Effects on the Surface Chemistry of Pt-Group IV Bimetallics
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批准号:0213583
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$48.0万
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财政年份:2002
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依托单位:
Purchase of X-Ray Diffractometer with CCD Area Detector
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财政年份:2001
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负责人:Bruce Koel
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依托单位:
Atomic Level Control and Probing of Chemical Reactions at Surfaces
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批准号:9709837
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$39.5万
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财政年份:1997
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依托单位:
Synthesis and Characterization of New Fulleride Compounds
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批准号:9421382
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项目类别:Standard Grant
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资助金额:$30.18万
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财政年份:1995
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依托单位:
Structure and Reactivity of Pd Monolayers and Ultrathin Films
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批准号:9321768
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$32.24万
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财政年份:1994
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依托单位:
Structure and Reactivity of Pd Monolayers and Ultrathin Films
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批准号:9024508
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$24.8万
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财政年份:1991
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负责人:Bruce Koel
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依托单位:
Surface Chemistry of Palladium Monolayers and Thin Films
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批准号:8619270
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项目类别:Continuing Grant
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资助金额:$21.42万
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财政年份:1987
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负责人:Bruce Koel
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依托单位:
国内基金
海外基金
SCIENCE CHINA Chemistry
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批准号:21224001
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项目类别:专项基金项目
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资助金额:24.0万元
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批准年份:2012
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负责人:朱晓文
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依托单位:
Science China Chemistry
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批准号:21024801
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资助金额:24.0万元
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批准年份:2010
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负责人:朱晓文
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依托单位:
运用Linkage Chemistry合成新型聚合物缀合物和刷形共聚物
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批准号:20974058
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项目类别:面上项目
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资助金额:12.0万元
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批准年份:2009
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负责人:袁金颖
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依托单位: