The Masora Text of the Hebrew Bible in its Various Material Forms in Western Europe (B04)

这个子项目从行为学的角度研究《马所拉特圣经》，涉及它的接受、制作及其各自的社会领域(犹太教堂；‘Lehrhaus’/bet midrash；大学)。在第三个资助期，该项目致力于从手写手稿向早期印刷品转变的问题；它对印刷品和具有Masoretic符号的手写文物的平行存在进行了研究，因为初步调查已经带来的结果是，阿什肯亚的Masoretic传统逐渐被(东方的)Sefardic Masora传统所取代。在这方面，该项目追溯了为什么犹太人和基督徒从15世纪开始接受和研究圣经及其马所拉传统的原因是完全不同的。

This subproject pursues a praxeological approach to the Masoretic Bible and deals with its reception, its production, and its respective social domains (synagogue; ‘Lehrhaus’/bet midrash; university). In the third funding period, the project dedicates itself to the question of the shift from handwritten manuscripts to early printings; it conducts studies on the parallel existence of both printed and handwritten artefacts with Masoretic notation since initial investigations have already brought the result that the Ashkenasic Masoretic tradition was replaced step by step by the (Oriental-)Sefardic Masora-Tradition. In this, the project traces back the reason why Jewish and Christian reception of and research on the Bible and its Masoretic tradition from the 15th century onwards went completely separate ways.