CC-NIE Network Infrastructure: High Performance Research Networking (HiPerNet)

这个项目，CC-NIE网络基础设施：高性能研究网络（HiPerNet），在芝加哥大学建立了一个科学DMZ，它与通用校园网络不同，是专门为数据密集型科学构建的。这个Science DMZ包括对虚拟电路、软件定义的网络和100千兆以太网的支持。它包括对现有校园网络基础设施进行有针对性的改造，重点关注具有高数据I/O和网络需求的实验室和建筑物的校园内网络，以及提高这些设施到高速国家和国际研究网络的吞吐量。智力优势：这次升级支持天文学、天体物理学、计算机科学、社会科学、基因组学和粒子物理学等一系列项目。这些领域的数据密集型科学需要升级，以支持高性能的批量数据移动、数据密集型实验需求以及访问高性能的国家和国际网络，从而促进高优先级项目的协作和发现。科学DMZ还使计算机科学项目受益，这些项目正在开发创新的数据密集型计算基础设施，包括Globus Online、开放科学数据云和基于udp的数据传输（UDT）协议，为新方法提供了一个测试平台。更广泛的影响：此次升级通过促进大学和实验室之间的协作，使研究人员能够与更大的用户社区共享数据。此外，芝加哥大学将从这一经验中吸取教训，并将其包装成适合其他追求类似目标的校园消费的形式。加强校园网络能力也有利于周边社区，包括学校、社区医院和阿德勒天文馆。

This project, CC-NIE Network Infrastructure: High Performance Research Networking (HiPerNet), establishes a Science DMZ at the University of Chicago that is distinct from the general-purpose campus network and that is purpose-built for data-intensive science. This Science DMZ includes support for virtual circuits, software defined networking, and 100 gigabit Ethernet. It includes a targeted renovation of the existing campus networking infrastructure, focusing on intra-campus networking from labs and buildings which have high data I/O and networking needs, as well as improving the throughput from these facilities to high-speed national and international research networks.Intellectual Merit: This upgrade supports a range of projects in Astronomy, Astrophysics, Computer Science, Social Sciences, Genomics, and Particle Physics. Data-intensive science in these fields requires an upgrade to support high-performance bulk data movement, data-intensive experimental needs, and access to high performance national and international networks in order to foster collaboration and discovery on high-priority projects. The Science DMZ also benefits computer science projects at that are developing innovative data-intensive computing infrastructure, including Globus Online, Open Science Data Cloud, and the UDP-based Data Transfer (UDT) protocol, providing a testbed for new methods. Broader Impact: This upgrade enables researchers to share data with a larger community of users by facilitating collaboration across universities and labs. In addition, UChicago will take lessons learned from this experience and package them in a form suitable for consumption by other campuses pursuing similar goals. Enhancing campus networking abilities also benefits the surrounding community including schools, community hospitals, and the Adler Planetarium.