RR: Workshop on Promoting Robust and Reliable Research Practice in Science of Organizations

组织科学和其他社会、行为和经济科学的研究社区在促进我们研究的稳健性和可靠性方面面临着许多挑战。讲习班旨在应对这些挑战，并提供机会讨论如何改进以下最佳做法：(1)可再现性；(2)可复制性；(3)可推广性；(4)同行审查的严格性，明确注重稳健性和可靠性。这四个改进目标在理论发展、方法论以及出版和评论方面都有智力上的价值。讲习班将促进人们对健全可靠的科学的认识和标准。它通过允许所有地点的研究人员访问将由本次研讨会生成的在线视频库，在全球范围内服务于教育目的。参与者将对最佳研究实践有更深入的了解，并将学习成果传输到他们的网络。这个研讨会的结果可以帮助发展对稳健和可靠研究相关问题的洞察和认识，并提高研究人员指导和发表稳健而可靠的科学的能力。研讨会的目标是通过关注研究活动的三个方面来促进和发展组织科学和其他社会、行为和经济科学中稳健和可靠的研究实践。首先，在理论发展方面，讨论的重点是实现严密性、透明度和精确度的良好做法；在研究轨迹中增加复制；在新的背景下检验现有理论的良好做法；以及审查不负责任的研究做法的原因、实践和后果。第二，在方法上，讨论的目的是解决收集的数据、设计、分析方法和结果的透明度；收集新数据以公平检验原始研究；揭示理论可能不适用的条件的有用方法；以及注册试验。最后，在出版和审查方面，讨论的目的是解决以下问题：要求提供数据作为同行审查程序的一部分；揭穿那些未能经受住反驳企图的研究和理论；以及评价那些表明缺乏统计支持的研究。研讨会将包括来自不同学科的思想领袖和主要期刊编辑的参与者，以及不同职业生涯阶段的学者参与讨论。讲习班的成果将存档并向广大受众传播。

The research community of Science of Organizations and other social, behavioral, and economic sciences face a number of challenges related to promoting robustness and reliability in our research. The workshop aims to address these challenges and offer an opportunity to discuss best practices regarding how to improve (1) reproducibility; (2) replicability; (3) generalizability; and (4) the rigor of peer review with an explicit focus on robustness and reliability. Each of the four aims for improvement has intellectual merits in theory development, methodology, as well as publishing and reviewing. The workshop will promote the awareness about and the standards of robust and reliable science. It serves educational purposes globally by allowing researchers at all locations to access the online video library that will be generated by this workshop. Participants will gain a deeper understanding about the best research practice and transmit the learning to their network. Results from this workshop can help develop insights into and awareness about issues related to robust and reliable research, and improve researcher abilities to conduct and publish robust and reliable science.The objective of the workshop is to promote and develop robust and reliable research practice in Science of Organizations and other social, behavioral, and economic sciences by focusing on three aspects of research activities. First, in theory development, the discussion aims to focus on good practices for achieving rigor, transparency and exactness; adding replication to the research trajectory; good practices for testing existing theories in new contexts; as well as examining the cause, practice, and consequence of irresponsible research practices. Second, in methodology, the discussion aims to address transparency concerning the data gathered, the design, the analysis methods, and the results; the collection of new data for a fair test of the original study; useful methodologies to uncover the conditions under which a theory may not be applicable; as well as registered trials. Finally, in publishing and reviewing, the discussion aims to address the debates about requiring data availability as a part of the peer review process; debunking studies and theories that failed to survive attempted refutations; as well as evaluating studies that demonstrate a lack of statistical support. The workshop will include participants sampled from thought leaders and major journal editors from a variety of disciplines, and scholars at different career stages to participate in the discussion. Results of the workshop will be archived and disseminated to reach a wide audience.