Modernity between ‘indigeneity’ and ‘blackness’: Inter-American practices of comparison in the fields of cultural production, social sciences, and politics (B02+)

该分项目正在探索在二十世纪的最初几十年中，在美洲的文化生产、社会科学和政治领域中与身份政治有关的新出现的比较实践。该项目主要涉及二阶比较。以下问题是核心：哪些比较方面被用来比较个人和社区？哪种不同的比较方式导致了不相容性的出现，或者导致了比较实践中出现的相似性和差异性的融合，从而形成了一个连贯的整体图景，即形成了一个基于“独立性”或“黑性”的复杂的第三比较？

The subproject is exploring newly emerging practices of comparison related to identity politics in the fields of cultural production, social sciences, and politics in the Americas during the early decades of the twentieth century. The project is primarily concerned with second-order comparisons. The following questions are central: Which comparative regards are being used to compare individuals and communities? Which different ways of comparison lead to the emergence of in-commensurabilties or to the merging together of the similarities and differences that surface within the comparative prac-tices into a coherent overall picture, namely into a complex tertium comparationis based on either ‘indigeneity’ or ‘black-ness’?