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Studies on Depositional Structure and Formative Process of Soil and Weathering Debris in Mountain Slope

Studies on Depositional Structure and Formative Process of Soil and Weathering Debris in Mountain Slope
山坡土壤及风化碎屑沉积结构及形成过程研究
批准号:
59480062
负责人:
TAKESHITA Keiji
金额:
$3.07万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
1984
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1984 至 1986

项目摘要

项目成果

TAKESHITA Keiji的其他基金

相关文献

中文摘要
翻译
我们已经确定了一些关于恋童癖和拓扑现象的问题。and obtained corroboration concerning about formative process of soil and topography. Soil and topography were deformed accidentary by volcanic action。在7.5 x <10 ^4> years and 2.2 x <10 ^4> years ago.九州地区的大片地区被覆盖在大规模焦状溪流的高温沉积物上(大约减少200 - 300 <km ^2>),大致上森林已经被破坏,植物丢失,而且由于高温造成。由于植物的损失,渗透能力被极大地减少了。Gully erosion是一种加速的暴力,由于表面流动在渗透能力中的退化而导致的。通道和胃灼热在斜坡和承受点的斜坡身体被剥夺了,被水流中的通道捕获了。大规模和伟大的许多陆地幻灯片被发现在一个不稳定的斜坡导致了轴承点的损失。所有的土壤都被带走了,所有的斜坡都被扭曲了,事故发生后。森林将被完全恢复,并将与增加渗透能力和土地幻灯片的退化相结合。Gully erosion是一个遵循的过程。土壤是由植物登记处的沉积剂形成的。渗透能力增加了。- >表面流动减少。“Gully erosion decrease。陆地滑动退化:由床岩石提供的物理天气,由灰尘和火山性延长提供,由灰烬最近侵蚀的精细土壤提供:土壤侵蚀由意外重雨引起。最近的陆地滑动:地下流动和地面水导致土壤结构的破坏。
英文摘要
We have assumed following problem of pedological and topographical phenomena. and obtained corroboration concerning about formative process of soil and topography.Soil and topography were deformed accidentary by volcanic action. mainly pyroclastic flow and volcanic ash in 7.5x <10^4> years and 2.2x <10^4> years ago.・ Large zone of Kyushu disrict was coated with high temperature deposits of large-scale pyroclastic flows (about diminished 200-300 <km^2> individually), and simultaneously most of forest were destroied and plant were lost, caused by high temperature.・ Infiltration capacity was extreamly decreased caused by the loss of plant.・ Gully erosion was acceleted violently with surface flow caused by the decrease in infiltration capacity.・ Channels with gully erosion were dissected in the slope and bearing point of slope body took away caused by stream flow in channels.・ Large-scale and great many landslides occured in moutain slope caused by loss of bearing point. ・ All of soil was carried away and all of slope was bared.After the accident. forest would be recovered quitely and it would accompanied with increase of infiltration capacity and decrease of landslides. gully erosion as following process.・ Soil was formated with depositional agent of plant registance.・ Infiltration capacity increse. -> Surface flow decrease. -> Gully erosion decrease. -> Land slides decrease.Physical weathering supplied with debris from bed rock, and volcanic eruptions supplied with fine soil from ash Recent erosion : Soil erosion caused by accidental heavy rain. Recent landslide : Destruction of soil structure caused by subsurface flow and groud water.
期刊论文(16)
专著(0)
科研奖励(0)
会议论文
Tomomi, MARUTANI: "On the Situation and Shape of Small Burried Valley" Transactions, Japanese Geomorphorogical Union. 7-1. 57-58 (1986)
Tomomi, MARUTANI:“关于小埋藏山谷的情况和形状”交易,日本地貌联盟。
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竹下敬司: 地形. 6-4. 317-332 (1985)
竹下敬二:地形学 6-4。
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通讯作者:
丸谷知己: 地形. 7-1. 57-58 (1986)
丸谷友美:地形学 7-1(1986)。
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通讯作者:
Keiji, TAKESHITA: "Processes of Slope and Soil Formations on Steep Mountain Slopes" Transactions, Japanese Geomorphorogical Union. 6-4. 317-332 (1985)
Keiji,TAKESHITA:“陡峭山坡上的斜坡和土壤形成过程”交易,日本地貌联盟。
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共 8 条
    Three dimensional resistant mechanism in a landsliding body and function of forest root system.
    • 批准号:
      02454072
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
    • 资助金额:
      $3.65万
    • 财政年份:
      1990
    • 负责人:
      TAKESHITA Keiji
    • 依托单位:
    Construction of forest root system and its function to stability of landslide on mountainous slope.
    • 批准号:
      62480064
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
    • 资助金额:
      $3.52万
    • 财政年份:
      1987
    • 负责人:
      TAKESHITA Keiji
    • 依托单位: