Speciation and deversity of Fissidentaceae (Musci) in Asia and Oceania

1.斐济群岛的Fissidens。从斐济群岛报道或描述的所有菲西登斯种都是从欧洲和北美的许多草本植物中借来的。还研究了由广岛大学组织的斐济群岛隐形考察队成员新收集的标本。本研究记录了斐济群岛的29种和变种。8种1变种是该地区苔藓植物区系的新记录种。六个名字被简化为同义词。该地区的苔藓植物区系中排除了一种，即刺叶苔藓。苔藓植物的多样性。在亚洲和大洋洲的许多地区，人们都在研究Fissidens的种类分布。在日本报道的多数种，其分布范围较广，与肝科的分布范围相比。在日本和大洋洲，特别是新喀里多尼亚和斐济记录了许多常见的种类。瓦努阿图的Fissidens(新赫布里底人)。根据广岛大学组织的隐花考察队采集的标本，报道了金鱼属15种。其中一种，F.subscabridens Broth.et Watts被归结为F.hollianus Dozy et Mok.4的异名。Fissidens的Amblyothalia C.Muell.组的研究Fissidens的Amblyothalia C.Muell.组进行了分类、订正，并从Fissidens亚属转移到Serridium(C.Muell.)Iwats。附上了属于该组的物种清单和排除的物种，并附有同义词。19个种被归入该组。本文报道了两个新组合，即白背飞虱F.asplenioides Hedw.var.aegrotus(Bizot)和白背飞虱F.oblongifolius Hook.f.et Wils.var.Longiligulatus(Broth.et Watts)。

1. Fissidens in the Fiji Islands. All spepcimens of Fissidens reported or described from the Fiji Islands were borrowed from many herbaria in Europe and North America. Newly collected specimens by the members of Cryptogamic Expedition to the Fiji Islands organiezed by Hiroshima University were also studied. Twenty-nine species and varieties of Fissidens were recorded for the Fiji Islands by this study. Eight species and one vareity are new to the moss flora of the region. Six names were reduced to the synonymy. One species, F.pungens, is excluded from the moss flora of the region.2. Diversity in bryophytes. The distribution of the species of Fissidens are studied in many areas in Asia and Oceania. Most species of Fissidens reported in Japan have wide distributional range compareing with those of Hepaticae. Many common species of Fissidens have been recorded in Japan and Oceania, especially New Caledonia and Fiji.3. Fissidens in Vanuatu (New Hebrides). Based on the specimens collectedd by the Cryptogamaic Expedition organized by Hiroshima University, 15 species of Fissidens were reported. One species, F.subscabridens Broth.et Watts was reduced to synonymy of F.hollianus Dozy et Mok.4. Study of sect.Amblyothalia C.Muell.of Fissidens.Sect.Amblyothalia of Fissidens was lectotypified, emended, and transferred from subgenus Fissidens to subgenus Serridium (C.Muell.) Iwats. List of species, with synonyhmy, belonging to the section, and excluded species are appended. Nineteen species are assigned to the section. Two new combinations, F.asplenioides Hedw.var.aegrotus (Bizot) and F.oblongifolius Hook.f.et Wils.var.longiligulatus (Broth.et Watts), were made.