Automated Design Development of the Clothes Pattern for Elderly People of the Three-Dimensional Data Use by The Three-Dimensional Human Body Measuring Device

随着老龄化社会的到来，需要为每个老年妇女设计舒适的衣服。本研究旨在透过三维资料的运用，研究针对年长女性设计的服装款式。这些数据是在计算机上开发的，旨在为服装行业和教育界做出贡献。本研究的主要成果如下：1）通过对300名女性进行上半身测量、剪影摄影、压片等方法进行上半身拟合，结合非接触式三维人体测量，获得了单维、二维、三维人体数据。然后将其存储在数据库中。2）对自动识别测量进行了研究-这是设计服装时进行全身测量的先决条件。这需要通过制造一种卤素灯的点阵图案投影系统来验证三维人体测量设备的准确性。这些设备 ...更多信息 因为拍摄时间只有2秒。这最大限度地减少了身体的运动，但肩膀的确切形状并没有正确地创建。3）根据轮廓照片的身体角度测量，为60多岁、70多岁和80多岁的人创建了平均轮廓。与年轻女性相比，老年女性体型较大，臀部突出度较低，身体的上半部分往往随着年龄的增长而向前倾斜。74岁以下的人与75岁及以上的人之间存在1%的显着差异。从这些数据可以得出结论，女性身体变化的最关键年龄是75岁。4）还使用三维运动分析设备对女性运动进行了实验。还测量了穿着夹克时肩部的运动以及穿着裙子或裤子时一条腿的运动和平衡。5）从三维人体测量结果中随机抽取50名女性，制作胸围、腰围、臀围的平均截面图。与年轻女性相比，老年女性的腰部和臀部通常更圆，老年女性的胸部平均较小，但腰部和臀部较大。6）上半身、下半身和躯干是根据三维人体测量数据创建的。基于这三个部分的身体导致设计服装模式的假设，也被认为是一种算法，创建一个基本的裙子，裤子和夹克衫的设计，通过使用计算机。第一步有三种方案。少

Comfortable clothes designed to suit each individual older women are needed with the onset of an ageing society. This research is aimed at studying clothing patterns designed for older women through the use of three-dimensional data. This data was developed on a computer and seeks to contribute to the apparel industry and world of education. The main results of this research are as follows :1) Fitting the upper-body by taking measurements, silhouette photographs, and sheeting of 300 women, together with non-contact three-dimensional human body measurements, single-dimensional, two-dimensional, and three-dimensional human body data was obtained. This was then stored on a database.2) Research was carried out on automatic recognition measurements-a prerequisite for whole body measurements when designing clothes. This required verifying the accuracy of three-dimensional human body measuring devices by lattice pattern projection systems" which make a type of halogen light. The equipment was … More measurable since the photography time was only 2 seconds. This minimizes body movement, but the exact shape of the shoulder was not correctly created.3) Average silhouettes were created for people in their 60s, 70s and 80s based upon body angle measurements of silhouette photographs. Compared with younger women, older women are larger, have lower hip projection, and the upper-half of the body often inclines forward with age. There is a significant difference of 1% between people younger than 74 years old and people aged 75 years and older. From this data it is possible to conclude that the most critical age for changes in the female body is 75 years old.4) An experiment was also conducted on female movement using three-dimensional motion analysis equipment. Movement of the shoulders when wearing a jacket and movement and balance on one leg when wearing a skirt or pants was also measured. There was no significant difference between younger and older women in this experiment.5) Fifty women were randomly selected from three-dimensional human body measurement results and the average sectional figure of the bust, waist, and hips was created. The waist and hips of older women were generally rounder compared with younger women, with an older women's bust on average smaller but waist and hips larger.6) The upper half of the body, lower half of the body and the torso were created based on three-dimensional human body measurements data. Based upon the assumption that these three parts of the body lead to design clothes pattern an algorithm was also considered that creates the design of a basic skirt, trousers and jacket by using a computer. There are 3 types of programs for the first step. Less