A Comparative Study on Structural Change of Distribution System in France

这份报告是对法国分配制度的调查。从1999年到2003年，我们去了法国三次，考察了许多城市、商会和机构。如巴黎、里尔、波尔多、勒芒、雷恩、南特、奥尔良。根据研究，澄清了几个问题。例如，在法国，大商店控制着食品市场，但最近，根据拉弗林的法律，政府严格控制着市场。因此，目前，大商店不能轻易开设新店。另一方面，尽管这些情况是由大商店统治的，但即使是现在，许多小市场仍然生存下来。当地政府也利用有轨电车等交通系统来振兴城市地区。与我们日本的配送系统相比，日本的配送系统与法国的类似。但在法国，他们最大限度地利用了运输和配送系统的结合。因此，这些观点给我们提供了许多启示。

This report is the investigation of distribution system in France. Form 1999 to 2003, we went to France three times and researched many cities, chambers and institutions. Such as Paris, Lille, Bordeaux, Le Mans, Renne, Nantes, Orleans. According to the research, several points were clarified. For example, big stores control the food market in France, but recently, government severely controls that market by the law of Lafferlin. As a result, at present, big store cannot easily open their new shops. On the other hand, in spite of these situations that governed by the big store, even now many small market survive. Local government also utilizes the transportation system like tramway for revitalization of urban area. Compared with our Japanese distribution system, the Japanese system is similar to France's. But in France, they maximize the use of the combination of transportation and distribution systems. So, these points provide us with many implications.