NFDI4Earth - NFDI Consortium Earth System Sciences

NFDI 4 Earth解决了地球系统科学（ESS）的数字需求。ES科学家在国际和跨学科网络中合作，其总体目标是了解地球系统内的功能和相互作用，并应对全球变化的多重挑战。NFDI 4 Earth是一个社区驱动的过程，为研究人员提供公平，一致和开放的访问所有相关的ES数据，创新的研究数据管理（RDM）和数据科学方法。NFDI 4 Earth 2021-26工作计划包括四个任务领域（TA）：TA 1 2 Participate将尽可能广泛地参与ESS社区，并确保NFDI 4 Earth由社区需求驱动：试点，社区提出的小型敏捷项目利用现有技术并体现研究人员的RDM需求。孵化器实验室确定有前途的新工具，并寻找ES数据科学的趋势。EduHubs制作开放的，准备使用的教育资源，在ESS中实施FAIR原则。该学院将连接年轻的研究人员和他们的数据驱动的研究，以NFDI 4 Earth。TA 2 2Facilitate实现了OneStop 4All作为ESS中公平、开放和创新的RDM的基于Web的入口点。它支持如何查找、访问、共享、发布和使用ES数据。超出OneStop 4All范围的特定用户请求将被路由到分布式用户支持网络。TA 2还将释放政府数据存储库中存在的大量数据，并将与所有服务合作支持长期存档。通过先进的工具，TA 2展示了用户驱动的新型ESS数据集成和分析方法（例如地球数据立方体）的最佳实践示例。TA 3 2 Interoperate旨在实现ESS RDM服务的异构、分段范围的互操作性和一致性。ESS（Meta）数据和软件存储库、数据科学服务和协作平台的生态系统迭代地集成到一个通用的NFDI 4 Earth架构中。基于普遍认可的标准，TA 3为RDM产品的自我评估提供了一致的方法。技术援助3就非直接外资跨领域专题开展工作，并将成果作为《生活手册》提供。它确保在国际RDM倡议和标准化机构中的合作。TA 4 2Coordinate有助于NFDI 4 Earth联盟的全面管理。TA 4充当技术实施的中央支持服务和协调。它还提供虚拟研究环境。NFDI 4 Earth协调办公室将支持NFDI 4 Earth社区的日常运作，并担任NFDI 4 Earth的联络点。它为NFDI 4 Earth的可持续运作制定了一个共同商定的模式。一个普遍接受的NFDI 4 Earth公平和开放承诺是在ESS社区促进公平和开放RDM文化变革的关键。

NFDI4Earth addresses digital needs of Earth System (ES) Sciences (ESS). ES scientists cooperate in international and interdisciplinary networks with the overarching aim to understand the functioning and interactions within the Earth system and address the multiple challenges of global change. NFDI4Earth is a community-driven process providing researchers with FAIR, coherent, and open access to all relevant ES data, to innovative research data management (RDM) and data science methods. The NFDI4Earth 2021-26 work plan comprises four task areas (TA): TA1 2Participate will engage as broadly as possible with the ESS community and secures that NFDI4Earth is driven by community requirements: Pilots, small agile projects proposed by the community leverage existing technologies and manifest the researchers’ RDM needs. The Incubator Lab identifies promising new tools and scouts for trends in ES Data Science. EduHubs produce open, ready to use educational resources on implementing FAIR principles in the ESS. The Academy will connect young researchers and their data-driven research to NFDI4Earth. TA2 2Facilitate realizes the OneStop4All as the web-based entry point to FAIR, open and innovative RDM in ESS. It supports on how to find, access, share, publish and work with ES data. Specific user requests beyond the scope of the OneStop4All will be routed to a distributed User Support Network. TA2 will also unlock the wealth of data that exists in governmental data repositories and will collaborate with all services on supporting long-term archiving. By advancing tools, TA2 showcases user-driven best-practise examples of novel ESS data integration and analysis methods (e.g. Earth data cubes). TA3 2Interoperate aims at interoperability and coherence of the heterogeneous, segmented range of ESS RDM services. The ecosystems of ESS (meta-)data and software repositories, data science services and collaboration platforms get integrated iteratively into a common NFDI4Earth architecture. Based on commonly agreed-upon standards TA3 provide consistent methods for a self-evaluation of RDM offerings. TA3 works on NFDI cross-cutting topics and makes outcomes accessible as a Living Handbook. It ensures co-operation in international RDM initiatives and standardisation bodies. TA4 2Coordinate facilitates the overall management of the NFDI4Earth consortium. TA4 acts as central support service and coordination of the technical implementations. It also offers virtual research environments. The NFDI4Earth Coordination Office will support the NFDI4Earth community in day-to-day operations and acts as the NFDI4Earth point of contact. It develops a commonly agreed model for a sustainable operation of NFDI4Earth. A commonly accepted NFDI4Earth FAIRness and Openness Commitment is key to fostering a cultural change towards FAIR and Open RDM in the ESS community.