PUNCH4NFDI - Particles, Universe, NuClei and Hadrons for the NFDI

PUNCH4NFDI是粒子、天体粒子、天文、强子和核物理的联合体，涵盖了好奇心驱动的物理学基础研究的很大一部分，特别是大型设施中的数据密集型物理学。PUNCH4NFDI是Astro@NFDI和PAHN-PAN的合并。因此，联合体在其形成过程中已经经历了一个非常富有成效的变革过程，这可能会被证明是整个国家直接投资即将面临的挑战的代表：在相关用例中找到共同点，就共同的语言和方法达成一致，并定义和提供服务于更广泛受众的解决方案--最好是整个国家直接投资。打孔机社区一直走在技术发展的前沿。特别是在科学数据管理领域，它是大数据和开放数据的领军力量，是公平原则的热心追求者和早期采用者。由于新的数据生产商，Pack Science在数据量、数据复杂性、数据速率和数据不可逆性方面正面临着全新水平的挑战。PUNCH4NFDI的目标是为这些数据挑战开发和共享解决方案--其他科学领域未来也将面临这些挑战。因此，PUNCH4NFDI已经过着公平的生活。PUNCH4NFDI的主要产品将是一个服务于PING社区和整个NFDI的科学数据平台。从技术上讲，该平台将包括一个带有存储和云计算系统的数据湖，一个允许分析数据的数据转换层，以及一个充当数据门户的用户友好界面。PUNCH4NFDI将通过一项雄心勃勃的工作方案实现其目标。有几个任务领域(TA)解决了这种高级分层数据管理模型的各个方面：TA 2“数据管理”为标准化数据访问和可互操作的存储解决方案提供了解决方案；它解决了存储与联合计算资源的集成，并处理了高级工作流的动态和智能数据处理。TA 3涉及最大限度地利用科学数据、组合不同的数据集以及实现更高水平的抽象从而获得新的科学见解所必需的“数据转换”。TA 4将提供进入基础知识结构的“数据门户”。它使用适当的元数据，将相互关联的数字研究产品的要素连接起来，这些要素是PING知识结构的核心要素。TA 5解决了日益重要的“数据不可逆性”问题以及数据丢失、必要的“实时”决策和动态存档能力等问题。TA 2-5还得到TA 6和7关于“协同作用与服务”和“培训、教育、外联和公民科学”的补充，这两个主题涉及与整个财团及其与其他财团、整个国家直接投资和公众的联系相关的主题。

PUNCH4NFDI, the consortium of particle, astroparticle, astro-, hadron and nuclear physics, covers a substantial fraction of curiosity-driven basic research in physics, and in particular of data-intense physics at large facilities. PUNCH4NFDI is a merger of Astro@NFDI and PAHN-PaN. As such, the consortium in its forming process has already gone through a very productive transformative process that might prove representative for the upcoming challenges of the entire NFDI: finding the commonalities in the relevant use cases, agreeing on a common language and methodical approach, and defining and delivering solutions that serve a broader audience –ideally the entire NFDI. The PUNCH community has always been at the forefront of technological developments. In particular, it is a leading force in “big data” and “open data” in scientific data management and an avid pursuer and early adopter of the FAIR principles. Due to new data producers PUNCH science is facing challenges at an entirely new level in terms of data volumes, data complexity, data rates, and data irreversibility. The goal of PUNCH4NFDI is to develop and share solutions for these data challenges— which other science fields will also be confronted with in the future. Thus, PUNCH4NFDI already lives FAIR. The main product of PUNCH4NFDI will be a science data platform that serves the PUNCH community and the entire NFDI. Technically, the platform will consist of a data lake with storage and cloud computing systems, a data transformation layer allowing the analysis of the data, and a user-friendly interface functioning as a data portal. PUNCH4NFDI will achieve its objectives through an ambitious work programme. Several task areas (TA) address the various aspects of such an advanced layered data management model: TA 2 “Data management” provides solutions for standardised data access and interoperable storage solutions; it addresses the integration of storage with federated compute resources, and it deals with dynamic and intelligent data handling for advanced workflows. TA 3 deals with the “Data transformations” necessary for the maximum exploitation of scientific data, for the combination of different datasets, and for achieving higher levels of abstraction and thus new scientific insights. TA 4 will provide the “Data portal” which gives access to the underlying knowledge structure. Using the appropriate metadata, it connects the elements of interlinked digital research products that are central elements of the PUNCH knowledge fabric. TA 5 addresses the increasingly important issue of “Data irreversibility” and the problems of data loss, the necessary “real-time” decisions and dynamical archiving capabilities. TA 2–5 are complemented by the TA 6 and 7 on “Synergies & services” and “Training, education, outreach, and citizen science” that address topics of relevance for the entire consortium and for its connections to other consortia, to the entire NFDI, and the public at large.