The Research on the Usage of Roman Letters of ISHIKAWA Takuboku's "Romaji Nikki".

在这项研究中，我调查了石川拓久的《罗玛吉尼基》中罗马字母的使用情况，得到了以下结果：1.《罗马吉尼基》机读教科书的编写对于《罗马吉尼基》，研究者对罗马字母的使用往往不屑一顾。这可能是我们没有紧跟原著的印刷版书籍的原因之一。然后，我去了函馆，“罗玛吉·尼基”在函馆市图书馆的监管下。在图书馆和函馆，我读了原著的副本，然后我起草了一本机器可读的教科书，尽可能地紧跟原文。2.对《Romaji Nikki》中罗马字母的用法进行了分析。考察了机器可读教科书，我验证了它按照拓本的书写方式分为四个部分，日本制或赫本制。在第二部分和第三部分之间，插入了一个罗马字母表，名为“Kokuon Romaji-ho Ryakkai”，它有两个明显的特征。一种是缩音，另一种是“独立发音符号”([开销点][开销点])。后者实际上在《罗曼史》中使用了两次。3.定位罗马字母史中Takuboku的用法特征我在国家饮食图书馆进行了研究，发现这两个特征以前都有过。对于前者，我找到了水松贤秋和丸山美香的，对于后者，我找到了南部吉子的。至于第二和第三，我在2004年日本学术学会秋季会议(在熊本大学)上读了一篇论文，并对《日语研究》做出了贡献。

On this research, I have investigated the usage of Roman letters of ISHIKAWA Takuboku's "Romaji Nikki" and obtained the result below.1.Compilation of a machine-readable textbook of "Romaji Nikki"As for "Romaji Nikki", researchers tend to be indifferent toward the usage of Roman lettters. It may be one of the causes that we have no printing type book closely following the original. Then, I visited Hakodate, where "Romaji Nikki" is in custody of Hakodate City Library. At the Library and the Hakodate city literature museum, I read the copy of original, and then I drew up a machine-readable textbook, which follows the original as closely as possible.2.The analysis of the usage of Roman letters of "Romaji Nikki".Investigating the machine-readable textbook, I verified it is divided into 4 parts by that which Takuboku wrote with, Japan system or Hepburn system. Between the 2nd part and the 3rd, a table of Roman letters, named "Kokuon Romaji-ho Ryakkai", was inserted, and it has two distinctive features. One concerns the contracted sound, and the another is the "independent pronunciation mark" (【overhead dot】【overhead dot】). The latter was actually used twice in "Romaji Nikki".3.Positioning the features of Takuboku's usage in the Roman letter historyI researched at the National Diet Library, and found the two features have previous instances. For the former, I found SUEMATSU Kencho's and MARUYAMA Michikazu's, and for the latter, NAMBU Yoshikazu's.As for 2 and 3, I read a paper at the Japanese Academic Society Fall Conference in 2004 (at Kumamoto University), and contributed to "Studies in the Japanese Language".