Collective decision-making in a formation process of environmental management of community base and reorganization of inhabitants organization- Case Study in Okinawa Vllages

近年来，在环境治理上，对社区基础作为的作用期望值提高.资源使用的系统在村庄作为“IRIAI”，形成传统上吸引注意力作为“公地”。不是这个研究逮捕你作为资源系统的管理，社区提供了事先像一个传统的研究关于这个“公地”的生活检查什么是有组织的意识的一组居民，如果必要的话，通过一个例子。具体采取了冲绳竹富岛城市街道维护沿着房屋的一排行动、石垣岛白穗的珊瑚礁包围反对运动、冲绳岛Onnason的旅游开发和红土外流防止斗争;关于Zamamison的珊瑚礁维护使用。当我注意到社区基础资源管理过程的批准时，重要的是是它重组社会关系的许多要点 ...更多信息 与此同时，必须再次将其张贴在社会关系中的资源，以获得可能使用的资源作为资源，那里是由社会状况所规定的，是否，什么是资源。当我能在重新安置这种资源和重组社会关系中表现出主动性时，居民意志的独立性表现在那里。但是（这个过程必须注意被开发的资源与同时被开发的其他主体的关系）。一个立足于共同体的观点，在全球化的过程中，总是要承担这样一个矛盾。（“实践的智慧是如何形成的，“环境和条件的规划和实施居民参与型自然维护和管理或居民领导型项目），我讨论了有关知识埋在三篇论文（发展和现场“社区和现场”的动态“合法性自然资源开发”）和上述情况的兴趣报告。少

In late years, on environmental management, expectation to the role that community base serves as rises. A system of the resources use in the village as 'IRIAI' that formed traditionally attracts attention as "Commons".Not this study arresting you as resources system of administration that community was provided with beforehand like a conventional study about this "Commons" of life examined what was organized with consciousness of a set of inhabitants if necessary through an example. What took up concretely of an action of row of houses along a city street maintenance in Taketomi-jima Island of Okinawa, a coral reef inning opposition movement in Ishigaki-jima Island Shiraho, tourism development in Okinawa Island Onnason and red earth outflow prevention wrestle ; about the coral reef maintenance use in Zamamison.The thing that is important when I pay attention to an approval of resources management process of community base is the many points that are for it to reorganize social relatio … More ns at the same time, the resources which must post it in social relations again again to get possible to use resources as resources, there that is prescribed by the society situation whether, what is resources.When I can show initiative in relocation of such resources and reorganization of social relations, display of independence of will of inhabitants is watched there. But (the process must pay attention to being exploitation of resources in relations with the other subject at the same time to be the subject.) that a viewpoint to be based on community must always undertake such a contradiction while globalization goes.I put two study notes ("how intellect of practice is made," environment and condition for a plan and enforcement of inhabitants participation type for natural maintenance and management or inhabitants leadership type project) which I discussed about knowledge buried in three theses (development and scene "community and the scene" dynamics of "legitimacy in natural exploitation of resources") and the situation by the above-mentioned interest in a report. Less