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A Study on the Agricultural Products Distribution by Using Community Currency

A Study on the Agricultural Products Distribution by Using Community Currency
利用共同体货币流通农产品的研究
批准号:
14560181
负责人:
NOMIYAMA Toshio
金额:
$0.96万
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份:
2002
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2002 至 2003

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项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
1.关于共同体货币的粗略调查通过对现有研究成果和现有共同体货币局开设的主页进行检索和事实调查,作为日本共同体货币的衡量标准,对141个协会进行了调查。但是,在实践中,测量值超过200的事情是不允许的。如果按照这种共同体货币的价值尺度分类,时间占45%,作为法律的货币占22%,时间和法律的货币的联合使用占21%,其他占11%。此外,若以社群货币种类来看,纸币及筹码占46%,存折占21%。2.个案研究以从事农产品交易的公会代表及社群货币所涉及的农家为对象进行调查。对象是Peanut(千叶)、Yuura(京都)、Oumi(滋贺)、科比Tabemono-Tuka(兵库县)等。社区货币与农产品流通的契合度高。但是,(1) ...更多信息 由于消费者无法帮助农场工作,且当兑换菜单很少时,社区货币倾向于堆积在农舍中,以及(2)商品价格不能由社区货币支付,结果表明,消费者一方难以使用共同体货币存在缺陷。3.共同体货币与农产品的理论与实证研究在使用共同体货币的农产品交易中,信任共同体成员是前提条件,与溯源无关。此外,对于限制区域的共同体货币,事实证明,它激活了一个区域内的商品和服务的流通,并具有重新评估市场上没有评估的价值的功能,并为当地粮食供应和消费的目的达成一致,但共同体货币对个体农场经营的反应是有限的,有许多案例是作为一种象征来处理的,作为旨在社区成员和地方激活之间的友谊和交流的措施。少
英文摘要
1.Rough enquiry about community currencyFrom retrieval and fact finding of the homepage which existing research findings and an existing community currency bureau have opened, 141 associations have checked as a measure of the community currency of Japan. But, a thing with the measure exceeding 200 in practice is conjectured. If it classifies on the basis of a measure of value about such community currency, time occupies 45%, as for a legal tender occupies 22%, combined use of time and a legal tender occupies 21%, and others occupy 11%. Moreover, if the kind of community currency is seen, a bill and a chip occupy 46% and the passbook occupies 21%.2.Case StudyIt investigated, by catching to the association delegate who is trading in agricultural commodities, and the farmhouse concerned by community currency. Objects are Peanut (Chiba), Yuura (Kyoto), Oumi (Shiga), the Kobe Tabemono-Tuka (Hyogo), etc. The fit of community currency with agricultural products distribution is high. But, (1) … More since full value of that there is no help of farm work by a consumer, and community currency tends to pile up in a farmhouse when there are few commutation menus, and (2) commodity prices was not able to be disbursed by community currency, it turned out that there is demerit of the consumer side being hard to use community currency.3.Theoretical and empirical research about community currency and agricultural products distributionIn the agricultural products dealings using community currency, it is a prerequisite condition to trust the member of a community and it is unrelated to traceability. Moreover, as for the community currency which limited the area, it turned out that the circulation in an area of goods and service is activated, and it has the function which can reevaluate the merit which is not evaluated in a market place, and agrees for the purpose of Local Food Supply and Consumption.However, the reaction community currency affects individual farm management was restrictive, and there were many cases which are tackling as a symbol as measures for aiming at the friendship and the exchange between community constituents and local activation. Less
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通讯作者:
波夛野豪: "地域通貨を利用した農産物取引の可能性"農業経営研究. 40・4. 72-75 (2003)
鸠野刚:“使用当地货币交易农产品的可能性”农业管理研究40・4(2003)。
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