The Tin Industry and the Interest Groups in Early Modern London

探讨了近代早期伦敦锡业利益集团影响力的增强。在2004年和2005年期间，这个问题一直在争论，并作为会议论文发展，然后以日语和英语发表文章。摘要如下。1伦敦制服公司的扩张伦敦锡业公司是近代早期伦敦有影响力的制服公司行会之一。伦敦的出租车公司。自15^世纪以来，该公司作为锡加工商对锡工业有着浓厚的兴趣<th>。公司在1616年至1620年的短短5年内获得了优先购买权的专利。这使他们有可能成为有影响力的锡交易商。在此之后，伦敦商人主导了锡交易，因为“锡农拥有优先购买权的专利”。结果锡农垄断了锡的交易，锡匠的工作受到了影响，主要是为了出口。然而，他们的权力一直通过垄断国内使用的锡交易来维持。发表日期：伦敦锡商的崛起近代早期锡业最强大的群体之一是伦敦锡商。他们中的许多人作为几个拥有锡专利的辛迪加的成员参与了锡的优先购买业务。他们可以在斯图亚特王朝早期开始他们的锡交易，因为优先购买权的专利（1607-1643）也允许他们垄断锡的出口。在2005年《九州工业大学学报（人文社会科学）》上发表的一篇文章探讨了他们的职业生涯。

It has been explored that the interest groups of the tin industry in early Modern London increased their influence. During the year 2004 and 2005 this issue has been argued and developed as a conference paper, then as published articles both in Japanese language and in English languages. The abstracts are as following.1 The expansion of the Livery Company in LondonThe London Pewterers' Company was one of the influential guilds, the Livery Companies, in early modern London. Livery Companies in London. The Company had had strong interest in the tin industry since the 15^<th> century as processors for tin. The Company had been granted the patent of pre-emption for just 5 years from 1616 to 1620. This made them possible to work as influential dealers for tin. After that period, London merchants dominated the tin dealing as ‘the tin farmers were holding the patent of pre-emption. As a result the pewterers' work suffered under the tin farmers' monopoly of the tin dealing, mainly for export. However, their power had been maintained by monopolizing the tin dealing for domestic use. Published: Comparative Urban History Review, 2005.2 The rising power of the London tin merchantsOne of the most powerful groups of the tin industry in early Modern period was the London tin merchants. Many of them took part in the business of pre-emption of tin as members of several syndicates holding the patent. They could start their tin dealing in the early Stuart period, because the patent of pre-emption (1607-1643) also allowed them to monopolize the tin export. Their careers are explored in an article published in Bulletin of the Kyushu Institute of Technology (Humanity and Social Science), 2005.