Historical Study on Relations with overseas technology and domestic technology in Early modern Japan

我们课题组的研究是在国外和国内进行的。外国领土是中国、台湾和韩国的领土。我们关注的技术领域是印刷技术、制铁技术和陶瓷技术。除了调查旧遗骸和文件外，我们还推动了与对方研究人员的交流。此外，从这位活着的国宝韩国陶艺家那里，我们听到了传统陶瓷技术的重建。我们努力从真正的技术人员那里获取知识。国内的调查扩展到每个地方，但我们考察组全体成员的调查都是在日本西部进行的。我们关注的技术领域是印刷技术、制铁技术和陶瓷技术。2004年夏天，我们与清华大学在北京联合举办了日本与中国科技交流史研讨会。此外，继刘平教授(清华大学)之后，冯立胜教授于2005年访问了中央大学。举行了关于日本与中国相互影响的学术会议。研究会议在东京(中央大学)和京都(琉球大学)举行。在陶瓷技术方面，中国与韩国和日本的互惠作用变得明显起来。此外，在冶金和采矿技术方面，我们能够追溯包括欧洲在内的广泛交流的历史。技术一般被描述为从先进地区单向传播的历史，但这项研究的重大成果是我们能够阻止这一变化过程，并再次部分反馈到起源地区。

The study of our group was carried out over foreign countries and the country. The foreign territory intended for China, Taiwan and Korea. The technical domain where we paid attention to were print technology, iron manufacture technology, and ceramics technology. Other than investigation of old remains and documents, we pushed forward interchange with a researcher of the other country. In addition, from the Korean ceramist who was a living national treasure, we heard about the reconstruction of traditional ceramics technology. And we did an effort to get knowledge from people concerned with real technology.The domestic investigation extended to each place, but the investigation by the whole members of our study group was performed around West Japan. The technical domain where we paid attention to was print technology, iron manufacture technology, and ceramics technologyWe held a joint symposium (On the history of scientific and technological interchanges between Japan and China) with the Tsinghua University in Beijing in summer, 2004. In addition, following Prof. Liu Ping (Tsinghua University) in 2004, Prof. Feng Lisheng visited to Chuo University in 2005. Academic meeting was carried out about mutual influences between Japan and China. The meetings for the study were held in Tokyo (Chuo University) and Kyoto (Ryukoku University).On ceramics technology, a reciprocal role of China, Korea and Japan became clear. In addition, in metallurgy and mine technology, we was able to trace the history of interchange in the wide range that included Europe. Generally the technology was described as the history to spread through one direction from the advanced areas, but it was big result of this study that we were able to arrest the changing process and feed back to origin areas partially again.