The Practice Study for the Oversea Collections of Japanese Ethnological Materials build on Since 19 Century

2005年，我们集中研究了北欧、东欧和俄罗斯（圣彼得堡）的藏品。Kondo, Miyasaka， Sasaki和Chisato Mizuguchi（研究合作者）主要进行了研究，Hiroyuki Ito（研究合作者）和Hiroyuki Fujii（研究合作者）在哥本哈根和斯德哥尔摩参与了研究。此外，宫坂和合作研究者小林俊一还对kaiga Kawahara绘制的动植物标本图进行了研究。我们研究了斯德哥尔摩国家博物馆的Thunberg收藏，包括12个金属纽扣。Thunberg收藏了100多件物品。这些物体几乎很小。日本藏品中有一些按比例排列的中国物品。我们研究了大约50种能面膜、日本蜡烛、烟草、海藻等。我们获准参观了在哥本哈根丹麦国家博物馆未公开的藏品。我们研究了大量的纸质样本，jinrikisha (rikisya), iki-ningyo（真人大小的娃娃）。在展览中，我们不仅可以看到日本的民族学和考古学收藏品，还可以看到手工艺品和科学和工业材料。这可能与博物馆的kaj Birket-Smith博士与冈正雄博士有良好的联系有关。在20世纪初的卫生博物馆和德累斯顿国家民族志博物馆举办的卫生展上，我们看到了很多展品。我们研究教育玩具。Tsuboi博士与三越百货公司有联系，并设计了它。我们参观了圣彼得堡的Kunstkamera。我们研究了在大阪制作的nozoki-karakuri（窥视箱），它有很多江户时代的现代建筑和望远镜的照片。Josef Kreiner（外国研究合作者）将国际研讨会的资料整理成《欧洲博物馆日本藏品I总体展望》和《欧洲博物馆日本藏品II区域研究》。

We concentrated our research on the collections in Northern Europe, Eastern Europe and Russia (St. Petersburg) in 2005. Kondo, Miyasaka, Sasaki and Chisato Mizuguchi (cooperator of research) mainly carried out the research, Hiroyuki Ito (cooperator of research) and Hiroyuki Fujii (cooperator of research) took part in the research in Copenhagen and Stockholm. And also Miyasaka and Jun'ichi Kobayashi (cooperator of research) carried out research of specimen pictures of animals and plants which were drawn by Keiga Kawahara.We researched Thunberg Collection including twelve metallic buttons in National Museum of Stockholm. Thunberg Collection contains over 100 objects. The objects are almost small. There are some Chinese objects in scales of the Japanese Collection. We researched about 50 noh masks, Japanese candles, tobacco, and seaweed and so on. We were admitted to see the collection which was not open in the national museum of Denmark, Copenhagen. We researched the large collection of paper sample, jinrikisha (rikisya), iki-ningyo (life-size doll). We can also see not only ethnological and archaeological Japanese collection but also handiworks and scientific and industrial materials in the exhibition. It may relate to the fact Dr. kaj Birket-Smith of the museum was in good contact with Dr. Masao Oka.We saw many objects displayed in the hygiene exhibition held in early 20th century in Hygiene Museum and the State Museum for Ethnography of Dresden. We researched educational toy. Dr. Shogoro Tsuboi was tied up with Mitsukoshi department store and contrived it.We visited Kunstkamera in St. Petersburg. We researched nozoki-karakuri (peeping box) made in Osaka, which had many pictures of modern structures and telescopes in the Edo period.Josef Kreiner (foreign cooperator of research) compiled information of the international symposium into "Japanese Collections in European Museums I General Prospects" and "Japanese Collections in European Museums II Regional Studies".