Basic study on the war reparation of Japan and History problem

1951年《中日和平条约》及双边和平条约和赔偿协定所形成的“旧金山和平体制”，是解决战争和殖民统治导致的赔偿请求权问题、稳定亚太地区国际秩序的机制。在冷战高潮时期形成的政权也包含了中国或韩国没有与日本签订1951年和平条约的主张问题。但是，在中国或韩国，要求个人赔偿的慰安妇问题在20世纪90年代上半叶才刚刚爆发。虽然对政权的稳定性感到不安的日本政府作为补充政权的新历史和解政策，实施了亚洲妇女基金，但其效果是有限的。冷战的结束和自民党政权的动荡动摇了政权的稳定性。

The "San Francisco peace regime" formed by the Treaty of Peace with Japan of 1951, and bilateral peace treaties and reparations agreements was the mechanism of having managed the problem of the right of demand for compensation resulting from war and/or colonial rule, and bringing about the stability of the international order of the Asia-Pacific region. The regime formed at the climax period of the Cold War had also contained the claim problem of China or South Korea which had not signed the Treaty of Peace with Japan of 1951.But, the comfort-women problem which asks for individual compensation in China or South Korea newly blew off at the first half of the 1990's. The effect was restrictive although the Japanese government which felt uneasy at the stability of the regime carried out Asian Women's Fund as a new history reconciliation policy which complements the regime. The end of the Cold War and the fluctuation of the Liberal Democratic Party rule shook the stability of the regime.