The Study of The reduction and Increase of Armaments Between First World War and Second World War on Japan

20世纪20年代，各种社会团体参加了要求裁军的运动。这些都不同于中日战争和日俄战争之间的运动。有许多和平的思想，建立在基督教人文主义、商业主义、现实主义、自由主义和社会主义的基础上。《中外》月刊社长内藤·田地对和平有一个独特的想法，这一想法是从自由主义的角度来看的。我认为这些思想和运动是大正民主思想和运动的重要流派。但粗略地说，尽管山梨和UGAKI强制解除了武装，但在和平运动上并没有共同点。研究的第二个主题1是日军在俄罗斯的战略，以明确增加军备的目的。1建议日军认为满洲和蒙古对于他们的战略规划是不可或缺的，因此他们不得不在这些地区与中国的民族主义运动发生冲突。由于一些强大的集团相互冲突，包括军队、外交部、内阁、清真寺和民进党等保守政党，在曼舒里亚铁路问题上，或在曼舒里事件上。研究的第三个逻辑1是一些社会群体的自我认同，比如多泽、小池和中田，他们是地方社会的个体读者。第四，在甲午战争和美日战争之间，解除武装的想法被驳回了。武器论被列为一种新的理念，即日本将亚洲从白帝国主义中解放出来的使命，或将大东亚亚洲共同繁荣圈作为日本的生存空间的理念。在这些想法被揭示为东亚新秩序的声明后，向南部地区的扩张利用了这些想法。

Various social groups jointed in the movement for the request of the disarmament during 1920s. These were different from the movement between the Sino-Jananese War and Russia-Japanese War. There were many ideas for peace, being based on Christian humanism, commercialism, realism, liberalism, socialism. NAITO Tamiji, the president of monthly magazine "CHUGAI", had a unique idea for peace that was viewed from a liberal standpoint. I thought these ideas and movements were the important stream of Taisho democracy's idea and movement. But roughly speaking, there wasn't the common ground on the movement for peace, in spite of enforcing the disarmament of YAMANASHI and UGAKI. The second topic 1 studied was the Japanese Army's strategy in Russia in order to make clear the aim of armament increase. 1 suggested that the Japanese Army considered Manchuria and Mongolia as indispensable to the planning of their strategy, so they had to come into conflict with the Chinese nationalistic movement in those areas. As a result from some powerful groups conflicted with each other, including Army, Foreign Office, Cabinets, Seiyukai and Minseito which were conservative parties, regarding the Manshuria railway problem, or the Manshurian Incident. The third logic 1 studied was the self-recognition of some social groups in case of TAZAWA, SORIMACHI, and NAKATA that they were the individual readers of local society Fourth, between Sino-Japanese War and American-Japanese War, the idea of disarmaments has been dismissed. The theory of armament has been included as a new idea which is that the Japanese mission for setting Asia free from White Imperialism, or the idea of the Greater Eas Asian Co-Prosperity Sphere as the Japanese survival sphere. After those ideas were revealed as the statement of the new order for East Asia, the expansion to the southern area utilized them.