Effect of Physical Properties of Fabrics on Wear Comfort

以尼龙和改性尼龙为材料，研究了运动条件下织物与皮肤的物理性能对穿着舒适性和微气候的影响。实验在恒温箱中进行，温度为22.7^ C, 11.0% a.h. 10cm/sec。一个实验对象在跑步机上进行了21分钟的锻炼。测量了织物胸部和背部内外的局部温度和蒸气压。实验期间测量脉搏率、口腔温度、平均皮肤温度和体重减轻。被试在选票上做记号，以表达她的出汗感、浸泡感、热感和舒适感。结果不同小气候的温度相似，湿度不同。氮衣样品的小气候绝对湿度高于其他织物的小气候绝对湿度。汗感和热感与布料和皮肤之间的温度和蒸气压密切相关。在布料和皮肤之间的小气候绝对湿度下，体重损失相似。

The effects of physical properties on wear comfort and microclimate between cloth and skin under exercise were studied using Nylon and modified nylon.1. ExperimentsExperiments were conducted in a climatic chamber under the condition of 22.7^ﾟC, 11.0% A. H. 10cm/sec of air movement. A subject took a 21 minutes exercise on the treadmill. Local temperature and vapor pressures were measured inside and outside of the fabrics at chest and back. Pulse rate, oral temperature, mean skin temperature and body weight loss were measured during experiment. The subject marked a ballot to communicate her sense of sweating soaking thermal sensation and comfort sensation.2. ResultsMicroclimates were similar in temperature, whereas different in humidity. Absolute humidities of microclimate in the sample N clothed subject were higher than those of microclimate in the other fabrics. Sense of sweating and thermal sensation closely related to temperature and vapor pressure between cloth and skin. Body weight losses were similar in absolute humidities of microclimate between cloth and skin.