The Effects of Various Kinds of Clothing Loads on the Body A Comparison of These Effects between the Young and Old and Designs for the Elderly that Emerged.

在设计老年人服装时，应研究各种服装负荷对人体的影响，包括：1）鞋跟高度，2）腰围舒适度和实验性摩擦，3）肩部服装重量，4）服装宽松度。通过研究受试者的血压、心电图结果以及重心移动的速度和距离的变化来评估这些影响。在实验的第一年和第二年，对青年（10名受试者）和中年（10名受试者）的鞋跟高度、腰围压力和肩部衣服重量进行了评估。去年看到了一个简化的实验方法，在那里的腰围压力和服装宽松的老年人在坐姿测量。对中年和老年受试者的两个方面的结果进行评估。研究结果发现：1.穿高跟鞋对人体的自主神经系统造成很大的负荷。2.青年组恢复良好，中年组未恢复良好。当腰围压力在蹲/站的时间间隔进行测试。3.收缩15%的鞋后跟是不舒服的，而20%的产生轻负荷的身体。成功完成推/拉测试所需的松动程度为24 cm或更大。据了解，对于老年人来说，根据受试者的体型，需要24 cm-36 cm的胸围发挥，以创造整体满意和舒适的感觉。5.目前正在对10名受试者进行老年人舒适腰围压力的分析。

When planning garments for the Elderly, it is important to study the effects ofvarious kinds of clothing loads on the body by looking at such load factors as1)shoe heel height, 2) waistline pleasure and experimental spats, 3) clothing weight on the shoulders, 4) clothing looseness. These effects were evaluated by studying the subject's blood pressure, electrocardiogram results, and the changes in speed and distance traveled by the center of gravity. In the first and secondyear of the experiment, shoe heel height, waistline pressure, and clothing weight on the shoulders were evaluated on young (10 subjects) and middle (10 subjects) aged people. The last year saw a simplified method of experimentation where bywaistline pressure and clothing looseness on the Elderly were measured in the sitting position. Results were assessed in both areas for middle aged and elderly subjects. Based on the study conducted, the following results were found :1.High heels produced a heavy load on the body's autonomic nervous system. Therefore, low heels were preferred for the Elderly.2.Young subjects recovered, while middle-aged subjects did not. when waistline pressure was tested in squatting/standing intervals.3.Shrinkage of 15% in spats was uncomfortable, while 20% produced a light load on the body.4.23 elderly women wore 6 versions of experimental clothing. The degree of looseness required for the successful completion of push/pull test was found to be 24cm or greater. It was learned that, for the Elderly, between 24cm-36cm of bustline play was required, depending on the subjects build, to create a feeling of overall satisfaction and comfort.5.Comfortable waistline pressure for the Elderly is currently being analyzed on 10 subjects.