Study on Performance-based Construction Standard for Reinforced Concrete Works in compliance with Performance-based Building Standard

由于坂神淡路大地震的发生，在促进放松管制和国际合作的同时，有必要进一步确保建筑物的安全。为此目的，目前正在审查建筑标准制度是否从基于规格的制度转变为基于性能的制度。在此情况下，本研究旨在探讨符合“性能化建筑标准”的“钢筋混凝土工程施工标准”，以及其订定方法与内容。通过试验、分析研究和相关研究人员的讨论，得出以下结论：（1）在明确了符合“性能化建筑标准/性能化设计”的通用合理的“钢筋混凝土工程施工标准”的内容和方向后，提出了可行的建议， ...更多信息 e关于性能项目和指示/评估方法。B）有必要澄清关于建筑标准的符合标准，关于“基于性能的建筑标准”的实际应用。采用基于性能的概念对系统进行重组，建立了一个可以定量表达的系统;设计要求的各种性能水平与《钢筋混凝土工程施工标准》中材料和施工的各种规范之间的关系，以及施工环境、施工方法等因素对钢筋混凝土结构构件实际性能的影响，c）在欧洲，CEN正在通过协调每个国家的建筑规范和建筑标准来制定EN标准。通过对各国主要人士的访问和访谈，对钢筋混凝土的EN标准和基于EN标准的ISO标准的动向进行了调查。d）对于在目前条件下难以建立工程定量标准的性能项目，以及尚未建立性能水平验证方法的性能项目，通过实验和理论积累工程知识，以符合性能要求。少

As a result of the Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake, it has become necessary to secure further the safety of architecture while promoting deregulation and international cooperation. To this end, the architectural standard system is now under examination regarding its change from that of a specification-based to performance-based system. Under such circumstances, this study was carried out to examine; what the ‘construction standards for reinforced concrete works' should be in order to comply with ‘performance-based building standards', together with its stipulation methods and contents. The following results were obtained through experimental and analytical studies, as well as discussions among researchers concerned.a)Following clarification of what a universal and rational ‘construction standard for reinforced concrete works' which complies with the ‘performance-based building standard/performance-based design' should be, as well as its direction, proposals were made when deemed feasibl … More e concerning the performance items and methods of indication/evaluation.b)It is necessary to clarify the compliance criteria with respect to construction standards, regarding the actual application of the ‘performance-based building standard'. A system which can be expressed quantitatively was investigated by reorganizing with the performance-based concept ; the relationship between various performance levels required for design and various specifications for materials and construction in terms of the ‘construction standard for reinforced concrete works', as well as the effects of factors such as construction environment and methods upon the actual performance of reinforced concrete structural members which are built under differing environmental conditions by various construction methods.c)In Europe, CEN is preparing the EN standard by harmonizing the building codes and construction standards of each country. A survey was carried out concerning trends regarding the EN Standard for reinforced concrete and ISO Standard which is based on the EN Standard, by visiting and interviewing key persons of each country.d)With respect to the performance items for which engineering quantitative standards are difficult to establish under the present conditions, and those for which a verification method for the performance level has not been established, accumulation of engineering knowledge was gained through experiment and theory, in order to comply with the stipulation of performances. Less