A BASIC STUDY ON PORTUGUESE MEDICAL LIRIC POETRY FOR PREPARING COMPUTERIZED TEXTUAL BASIS

本研究的主题是大约1680首中世纪葡萄牙抒情诗，其中大部分通过三个抄本传播：1)Cancioneiro da Ajuda“阿juda图书馆的歌本”（310首），2)Cancioneiro da Biblioteca Nacional de Lisboa“里斯本国家图书馆的歌本”（1560首），3)Cancioneiro da Biblioteca Vaticana“梵蒂冈图书馆的歌本”（1200首）。在本研究中，三份手抄本的大部分部分都以图片文件的形式记录下来，并按以下信息进行分类：(1)每个手抄本的位置，(2)诗歌体裁，(3)作者，(4)写作年份，(5)诗歌形式，韵律和节奏，(6)抄写员和(7)其他技术问题。其中，从语言学的角度来看，54个片段尤为重要，因为它们在所有三个手抄本中出现的数量相同，形式上略有变化，并为我们研究文本传统、行读和语言状态提供了一些线索。因此，我们编制了一份对比表，将这54首抒情诗的所有词语和表达在三个抄本之间进行对比。它将对进一步的研究非常有用和富有成效，并与其他计算机数据相结合，为加利西亚-葡萄牙中世纪抒情诗的研究提供了不可或缺的基础。

The subject of this research is aproximately 1680 pieces of medieval Portuguese lyric poetry, whose majority are transmitted through three codices : 1) Cancioneiro da Ajuda "Song-book of the Ajuda Library" (310 pieces), 2) Cancioneiro da Biblioteca Nacional de Lisboa "Song-book of the Lisbon National Library" (1560 pieces), 3) Cancioneiro da Biblioteca Vaticana "Song-book of the Vatican Library" (1200 pieces). During this research most of the portions of the three manuscripts, each corresponding to one poem, are recorded in the form of picture files and they are classified with informations about (1) the position iri each codex, (2) the genre of poetry, (3) author, (4) the year of composition, (5) poetry form, meter and rhythm, (6) the scribe and (7) other tecnical matters. Among these, 54 pieces are especially important from the philological point of view, because they appear equally in all three codices with slight formal variations and give us some clues to investigate textual tradition, readings of line and linguistic state. So we compiled a contrast list of all the words and expressions of these 54 pieces of liric poetry between the three codices. It will be very useful and productive for the further investigation, and combined with other computerized data, it provides the indispensable basics for the study of Galician-Portuguese medieval liric poetry.