detection of perception threshold of horizontal vibration caused by wind load in a condition approximating a living environment and its performance assessment
detection of perception threshold of horizontal vibration caused by wind load in a condition approximating a living environment and its performance assessment
批准号:
10650575
负责人:
ISHIKAWA Takashige
金额:
$2.05万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份:
1998
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1998 至 2000
中文摘要
以往对水平振动感知阈值的研究都是基于不同于实际生活环境的实验结果。本研究通过模拟生活环境的振动测试,探讨适合日常生活的水平振动感知阈值的评价。本研究主要关注被试的情境和视觉感觉对水平振动感知阈值的影响。在实验对象期待振动的情况下,他们可以感知到较小的加速度振动。然而,当被试没有预料到振动,并被电视等放松时,感知阈值会变高。对比以往的实验结果,被试的振动意识对感知阈值的影响最大,这取决于评估感知阈值的方法。问卷调查结果显示,视觉和听觉感觉影响感知阈值。因此,研究人员进行了实验,以确定水平振动的感觉,在这种情况下,受试者可以从窗户看到风景。视觉情境对振动感知的影响最大,且与振动幅值密切相关。在低频和小加速度范围内,振动不能被物理感知,但它们可以被视觉识别为视图的运动。因此,许多实验对象在看到风景的时候能够感知到振动。从结果来看,研究者评估水平振动的感知阈值,考虑到周向因素,并将它们与过去的指导方针进行排序。
英文摘要
The past studies on perception threshold of horizontal vibration were based on the results of experiments in a condition different from the actual life environment. In this study, vibration tests to subjects in a condition approximating a living environment, and its purpose is to investigate evaluation of perception threshold of horizontal vibration suitable for daily life.This study focuses on subjects' situation and visual sensation as they influence their perception threshold of horizontal vibration. In the case where the subjects are expecting the vibration, they can perceive smaller acceleration vibrations. However, in the case where the subjects are not expecting the vibration and are relaxed by television etc., the perception threshold becomes higher. As a comparison of the past experimental results, the subjects' consciousness of vibration has the most influence on the perception threshold, and that depends on the methods of evaluating the perception threshold.And results of questionnaires show that visual and auditory sensation influence perception threshold. So experiments have been carried out to determine the sense of horizontal vibration where subjects can see the view from a window. The visual situation has the greatest influence on vibration perception, and this is closely connected with vibration amplitude. Vibrations can not be perceived physically in the low frequency and small acceleration range, but they can be recognized visually as movement of the view. Therefore, many subjects can perceive vibrations when they can see the view.From the results, the investigators evaluate perception thresholds of horizontal vibration in consideration of circumferential factors and rank them relative to the past guidelines.
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前田薫子: "揺れ性能のわかりやすい表現に関する研究-その1言葉の分析-"日本建築学会関東支部研究報告集(構造). 261-262 (2001)
前田薫子:“震动性能的易懂表达方式的研究——一个词的分析——”日本建筑学会关东分会研究报告(结构)261-262(2001)。
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通讯作者:
Noda Chizuko: "Evaluation of Sense of Horizontal Vibration in a Condition Approached Living Environment-Part III Comparison of Experimental Results with the Past Study and the Guidelines of AIJ-"SUMMARIES of TECHNICAL PAPERS of ANNUAL MEETING. the A.I.J..
野田千津子:《接近生活环境条件下水平振动感的评估-第三部分实验结果与过去研究和AIJ指南的比较》年会技术论文摘要。
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Noda Chizuko: "Influence of Visual Sensation on Sense of Horizontal Vibration"SUMMARIES of TECHNICAL PAPERS of ANNUAL MEETING. the A.I.J.. 307-310 (1999)
野田千津子:“视觉感觉对水平振动感的影响”年会技术论文摘要。
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野田千津子: "視覚が水平振動感覚に及ぼす影響動感覚とその評価"日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集(環境工学I). 307-310 (1999)
野田千津子:“视觉对水平振动感、动态感的影响及其评估”日本建筑学会会议学术讲座摘要(环境工程I)307-310(1999)。
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北川陽子: "周辺要因が水平振動の知覚閾に及ぼす影響-その1 対象実験の概要-"日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集(環境工学I). 319-320 (1999)
北川洋子:“外围因素对水平振动感知阈值的影响 - 第 1 部分:目标实验概述 -”日本建筑学会年会学术讲座论文集(环境工程 I)319-320(1999)。
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