Current Status and Issues of Social Welfare for Children in Need of Care in Vietnam. - Through Actual Condition of Child Welfare Institution -

本研究旨在对越南社会主义共和国的儿童福利现状和研究中存在的问题进行探索性分析。即使从BHN(基本人类需求)的角度来看，上学、工作儿童、孤儿、营养不良(包括儿童(残疾儿童))也是如此，特别是从社会生活等环境中产生的几个问题，以及在集中注意力期间围绕儿童的问题，通过到达分析。分析方法儿童福利机构(孤儿院。胡志明市内有残疾儿童机构)的实际情况调查和胡志明市及农村地区部分(哈姆塔姆)。拉吉)为流浪儿童探查器具。从未来秩序中儿童福利问题的探讨内容来思考儿童福利所要解决的问题。这件事，它总结了这一点，这是接下来的几个作为研究结果的总结是…(1)与之相伴的儿童福利措施的法律准备，并不总是建立成系统的综合支持体系，失去了关于儿童福利的管理制度。(2)它所伴随的工业化所伴随的家庭功能的生活环境变化的原因是围绕着一个有孩子的家庭环境，从而导致育儿功能的下降，产生了一个支点保护儿童。(3)生活环境的变化，收入差距的扩大，失业率的增加，重点保护儿童的增加，特别是农村地区，其力度更大。倾向于在一个城市的路线上有许多流浪儿童的孤儿。它由一部分从农村流动的儿童进入学龄儿童，小学辍学。(4)残疾儿童的基本生命权得不到保障的情况，尤其是它复杂多样的情况，可能是提高儿童的疏离感一步看一个重点保护儿童。(5)除了准备扩大之外，可以尝试大幅度提高的东西除了是儿童福利的社会基础，儿童福利机构是一种保健性的营养寄托，旨在保障教育安全的儿童福利措施。较少

It is a purpose of a probe analysis by this study as for the present condition of child welfare in Vietnam socialism republic as for problem in this study. Even though entering school, working children, orphan, malnutrition which comprises child (disabled children) from a viewpoint of BHN (Basic Human Need), too especially, several problems of being generated from an environment like social life for a problem with a problem of surrounding a child during concentrating analyzed by arriving. Analysis method child welfare institution (orphanage. Disabled children institution) which there is inside Ho Chi Minh City in the actual condition investigation and Ho Chi Minh City and rural district part (Hamtam. Lagi) for street children of probe implement. Considered of the point at issue which child welfare grapples with from the probe contents in problem of child welfare of future order. The thing, which it summarizes for the point, which is several of the next as summary of the study result is … More completed.(1) Law preparation, which it also accompanied by for a child welfare measure, which it doesn't always establish as systematical synthetic support system, loses the administrative system about child welfare.(2) The cause which it produces a change of the life environment change of the family function which it is accompanied by for industrialization surrounds a family environment with a child it causes a function decline of child care as the result, produces a pivot protection child.(3) A change of life environment expansion of income differential the ting that unemployment increased in and a pivot protection child is increasing especially a rural district part it has the strong. Tendency it has many an orphan of street children on route of a city part. It is occupied by a children of which flowed from the rural district part entering school children, elementary school dropping out.(4) The case which a basic right to life disabled children doesn't secure even especially which it is complicated diversification, is raising an alienation sense of a child a step look at a pivot protection child possibly.(5) The thing which can attempt drastic improvement in addition to preparation expansion of a it is a social foundation of child welfare a child welfare institution a preservation of health nutrition dwelling the child welfare measure which aimed security of education and expect. Less