Foundattion and Appearance of Alliterative Structures in The Base Mannscmpt of the Vssion of Pers Plowman The B Text

剑桥三一学院MS B.15.17是威廉·朗兰的《农夫皮尔斯：b文本》最重要的基础手稿之一，A.V.C.施密特、乔治·凯恩和E.T.唐纳森在此基础上编辑了他们的版本。这首头韵诗具有讽喻的表达，是在宗教和社会背景下写成的。编辑MS B. 15.17的外交文本是非常重要的，因为施密特的版本和凯恩-唐纳森的版本与MS本身不同。皮尔斯·普洛曼：b文本包含头韵值高的头韵词和头韵值低的头韵词。应该指出的是，虚词被用作头韵词，古法语起源的词被用作头韵词。头韵形式的分布及其出现频率在《皮尔斯·普劳曼：b文本》中使用频率最高的是aaAx，这是中古英语头韵诗歌中常见的形式。aaAx为70.3%，aaaAx为8.2%，aaAa为7.57%。

Cambridge, Trinity College MS B.15.17 is one of the most important base manuscripts of William Langland's Piers Plowman : The B-Text on which A.V.C. Schmidt and George Kane and E.T. Donaldson edited their editions. This alliterative poem has allegorical expressions and was written against religious and social backgrounds.1.Editing a diplomatic text of MS B. 15.17Editing a diplomatic text of MS B. 15.17 is very important because Schmidt's edition and Kane-Donaldson's edition are different from the MS itself.2.Distribution of alliterative words and their frequency Piers Plowman : The B-Text contains alliterative words with high alliterative value and those with low alliterative value. It should be pointed out that function words are used as alliterative words and that words of the Old French origin are used as alliterative words.3.Distribution of alliterative patterns and their frequencyThe most frequent allterative pattern used in Piers Plowman : The B-Text is aaAx, which is the normal pattern in Middle English alliterative poetry. The rate of aaAx is 70.3% that of aaaAx is 8.2%, and that of aaAa is 7.57%.