Utilization of Information Communication Technology in research and activities for Gender and Women's Studies Japan Sweden and Thailand
Utilization of Information Communication Technology in research and activities for Gender and Women's Studies Japan Sweden and Thailand
批准号:
13837034
负责人:
KUNINOBU Junko
金额:
$2.37万
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份:
2001
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2001 至 2002
中文摘要
该研究项目是关于信息通信技术在日本性别和妇女研究以及相关教育和社会活动领域的应用和利用,以促进性别平等社会。对泰国和瑞典进行了国际比较。在日本,信息和通信技术方面存在性别差距,特别是在信息和通信技术的专业、高级知识和商业活动方面。另一方面,更多的妇女将利用信息和通信技术,将其活动用于不分性别的活动、教育和学术研究。代沟、城市和地方鸿沟也引起了当地政府和非政府组织工作人员的注意。信息和通信技术的优点是以低成本快速收集和传播信息,并超越社区和国家。缺点是侵犯隐私,色情信息增加,女性性行为的商业化程度也在增加。对免费培训机会的需求很高,特别是在老年人和家庭妇女中。在泰国,高昂的通信费、PC和软件成本减缓了ICT的使用。只有城市受过高等教育的人在利用,尽管他们之间的性别差距很小。至于瑞典,通过政府在国家之间应用和使用ICT的政策,基础设施得到了很好的建立。其结果是性别平等和广泛传播。通过联合国,信息和通信技术得到高度评价,并将通过性别中立的信息和通信技术政策促进消除数字差距的政策。
英文摘要
The research project is on the application and utilization of information communication technology in the area of gender and women's studies and related education and social activities in Japan for the gender equal society. International comparison was done on Thailand and Sweden. Gender gap is noted in ICT in Japan especially in professional advanced level of ICT knowledge and business activities. On the other more women are going to utilize ICT their activities in gender neutral activities, education and academic research. The generation gap, the urban and local gap is also noted by local government and NGO staffs. The merit of ICT is the speedy information collection and dissemination with low cost and beyond communities and states. Demerit is violation of privacy increase of pornographic information and commercialization of women's sexuality are increasing. The need of free training opportunity is high especially among seniors and women at home. In Thailand, the high cost of communication fee, PC and soft slow down the utilization of ICT. Only urban highly educated people are utilizing, though the gender gap is small among them. As for Sweden, infrastructure is well established through the governmental policy for the ICT application and utilization among nation. The result is gender equal and wide spread. Through United Nation, ICT is highly evaluated and digital gap elimination policy is going to be promoted through the gender neutral ICT policy.
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