History of Unemployment Benefit in Japan and Germany

1927年，德国通过《失业保险法》引入了失业保险。大萧条时期，由Fursorge支持Versicherung的AVAVG系统破产，纳粹政权中断了AVAVG系统。但是，在第二次世界大战后，这一制度得到了重建，并在1969年新制定的《劳动促进法》中得到了延续。在昭和京横（昭和初期经济急剧萧条）时期，在日本的东京、大坂、科比等大城市，在两次世界大战之间成立了失业互助会。太平洋战争后，1947年开始实行可与AVAVG相媲美的失业保险。

In Germany unemployment insurance was intoroduced at 1927 by Gesetz uber Arbeitsvermittlung und Arbeitslosenversicherung (Unemployment Insurance Act). AVAVG system in which Fursorge supports Versicherung went bankrupt in Great Depression and Nazi-Rregime interrupted AVAVG system. But it was reconstructed after World War II and continued by 1969 when Arbeitsbeforderungsgesetz (Work Promotion Law) was newly enacted.In Japan mutual benefit associations against unemployment were established in big cities ,Tokyo,Osaka ,Kobe and so on between the Wars at the time of Showa Kyoko (the rapid economic depression in early Showa). After Paciffic War unemployment insurance which was able to be compared with AVAVG was introduced at 1947.