A Study for Constructing "Perception Act Theory" : From the Point of View of Phenomenology, Ecological Psychology, and Interactionism

本研究旨在比较现象学、生态心理学与互动主义在概念上的异同，进而从“知觉行为”的观点探讨知觉互动理论的可能性。本研究的结果是：（1）阐明海德格尔对德里施和于克斯库尔关于感性世界的主张的批判性评价的内容;（2）分析在生态系统中生活的意义，以确定人类在其中的地位;（3）考察和澄清生命/环境哲学的基本概念，如“活力论/机制”、“进化论”、“进化论”、““周边世界”、“生态系统”等。

The aim of this research is to compare the conceptual resemblances and differences among phenomenology, ecological psychology, and interactonism, furthermore, to investigate the possibilities of interactive theory of perception, from a point of view of "perception act". The results of this research were (1) to elucidate the contents of Heidegger's critical evaluations on the assertions about perceptive world by H.Driesch and Von Uexkull, (2) to analyze the meanings of living in ecosystem, with the aim of comfirming the place of human beings in that, and (3) to examine and clarify the fundamental concepts on〈life/environment〉, for example, "vitalism/mechanism", "evolution", "surrounding world", and "ecosystem" etc..