Study of Neo-Jacksonian tendencies in modern French literature

本研究关注法国精神病学中的新杰克逊主义倾向，特别是被称为“分离性障碍”研究先驱的皮埃尔·珍妮特和亨利·埃的理论。首先，我们追溯了这一趋势的系谱，并找出了它的根源;缅因州德比兰，莫罗德图尔斯，休林斯杰克逊和西奥多里博特。然后，我们分析了几位法国现代作家和诗人（特别是波德莱尔，普鲁斯特，米修和杜拉斯）的文本，并证明这些作者有着相似的灵感，并将其应用于表现解离性障碍的现象。他们还认为人是“多重的”，极其脆弱。

This study concerns the Neo-Jacksonian tendency in French psychiatry, especially, the theory of Pierre Janet, known as pioneer of "dissociative disorder" study, and that of Henri Ey. In the first place, We ascended the genealogy of this tendancy and seached out its source ; Maine de Biran, Moreau de Tours, Hughlings Jackson and Theodule Ribot. Then, we analysed the texts of several French modern writers and poets (especially, Baudelaire, Proust, Michaux and Duras) and demonstrated that these authors shared the similar inspiration and applied it to the representation of the phenoma of dissociative disorder. They also consider the human being as "multiple" and extremely fragile.