Roles of primary health care during health systems rehabilitation and development: community health research by using qualitative approaches

这一定性研究的目的是描述人们如何看待初级保健活动，以及东帝汶在保健系统恢复和发展期间如何建立初级保健。在中央一级以及四个地区的地区、分区和社区一级对189人进行了多方利益攸关方访谈。文本数据进行了定性分析，使用框架方法。关键的健康信息已经传达到社区中的人们，人们认为初级保健活动的标准化和持续性是影响因素。有人认为，不同级别的管理系统不够：中央一级的方案监测/评价，地区/分区一级的活动分析，以及社区一级的个别活动，如SISCa。

This qualitative research aimed to describe how people perceived primary health care (PHC) activities and how PHC had been established in Timor-Leste during the health systems rehabilitation and development period. Multiple stakeholder interviews to 189 people were conducted at the central level as well as at the district, sub-district, and community levels in four districts. Text data were qualitatively analysed by using the Framework Approach. Key health information had reached to people in the community, and it was considered that standardisation and continuation in PHC activities were influential factors. It was suggested that management systems at different levels were insufficient: for programme monitoring/evaluation at the central level, for analyses of activities at the district/sub-district levels, and for individual activities, such as SISCa, at the community level.