Development of Crime Risk Assessment for Community Safety Design

社会对社区安全设计的兴趣日益增加，其目的是改善城市犯罪预防。在社区安全设计的第一线，需要科学分析支持的高效规划。为了解决这一问题，我们的研究旨在开发一种犯罪风险评估技术，包括对特定地区的犯罪风险进行评估，以帮助判断引入社区安全设计措施的必要性。具体而言，研究考察了以下三种方法：(1)犯罪风险识别；(2)犯罪风险计算；(3)犯罪风险评估。

Social interest in community safety design, for the purpose of improving urban crime prevention, is increasing. Efficient planning supported by scientific analysis is required by those on the front line of community safety design. To address this problem, our research aims to develop a crime risk assessment technique, involving evaluation of the crime risk in a given area, to aid in judging the necessity of introducing community safety design measures. Specifically, the research examines the following three methodologies: (1) identification of crime hazards, (2) calculation of crime risk, and (3) evaluation of crime risk.