Basic Study on the Program Preparation of Image Training in the Sports Scene

图像进入人脑心理屏幕的生动记忆能力是影响图像训练效果的关键因素之一。九张意象回忆卡由彩色纸（红、黄、蓝）、动物彩印（猴、狗、虎）和花卉彩印（樱花、日本玫瑰、菊花）组成。本研究的第一个目的是检验九张回忆卡所测量的图像的生动性和过程。本研究的第二个目的是检验图像训练经验者和非经验者在九张回忆卡的生动性上的差异。1 ． 图像训练经验者的结果是：1)当他们凝视回忆卡的尖端时，他们更容易回忆起卡片上的图像。2)当他们回忆起这些卡片的图像时，他们的心理屏幕就会变成浅色或白色。从图像训练开始，他们就有了彩色图像。非经验者的图像训练结果：1)当他们观看回忆卡的彩色纸、动物和花朵的彩色版画时，他们更容易看到彩色纸的互补色和动物和花朵的彩色版画的后像。2)他们的心理屏幕变得黑暗或灰色。他们没有彩色图像，只有灰色图像。3)对于diem来说，要延续各种卡片的意象是非常困难的。当他们放松或意识状态改变时，他们倾向于回忆纸牌的图像。5)实验环境（噪声、通风、光强）对图像训练中的记忆水平有影响。

The vivid recollection ability of imagery into the mental screen of human brain is one of the critical factors for the effectiveness of image training. The nine recollection cards of imagery are composed of the color papers(red, yellow, blue), the animal's color prints(monkey, dog, tiger) and the flower's color prints(cherry blossom, Japanese rose, chrysanthemum).The first purpose of the present study was to examine the vividness and the process of imagery measured by the nine recollection cards. The second purpose of this study was to test some differences of vividness of the nine recollection cards between the experienced and the non experienced persons of the image training.1 . The results of the experienced persons of the image training :1) When they gaze on the pinpoint of th recollection cards, they have a tendency to recollect the imagery of the cards easily.2) When they recollect the imagery of the cards, their mental screen becomes light or white. From the beginning of image training session, they have the color imagery.2. The results of the non experienced persons of the image training :1) When they watch the color papers , the anamal's and the flower's color prints of the recollection cards, they are apt to see the complementary color of the color papers and the afterimage of the animal's and the flower's color prints.2) Their mental screen becomes dark or grey. They do not have the color imagery but the gray imagery.3) It is very difficult for diem to continue the imagery of various cards.4) When they relax or have the altered states of consiousness, they have a tendency to recollect the imagery of the cards.5) Their recollection level in the image training session is influenced by the experimental environment(noise, ventilation and luminous intensity).