课题基金 / 基金详情

Structure of daily living information from the analysis and investigation of the Kobe Earthquake's after math

Structure of daily living information from the analysis and investigation of the Kobe Earthquake's after math
神户地震灾后数学分析与调查的日常生活信息结构
批准号:
09680437
负责人:
MITSUISHI Hiroyuki
金额:
$1.6万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份:
1997
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1997 至 2000

项目摘要

项目成果

相关文献

中文摘要
翻译
这项研究有四个主要结果。第一个结果是,通过对日常生活信息的结构分析,可以预测灾后所需的日常生活信息。因此,我们首先需要定义日常生活信息的类别。第一类是关于生活所必需的资源的信息,第二类是关于获取更丰富的资源所必需的信息,第三类是关于满足自恋的信息。由于生活方式随时间的变化可以通过三类日常生活信息的数量变化来表达,因此我们提出日常生活信息的历史视角是对三类日常生活信息之间数量关系的历史分析。从这一日常生活信息的历史视角出发,我们认为这三类灾难的出现更具有非典型性。我们认识到,获取第一手日常生活信息的必要性与灾难造成的损害成正比。其次,提出了一种按文章数和文章数比按时间顺序数字化的报纸文章分析方法。利用这种方法,我们能够从宏观的角度分析阪神地震期间收集的日常生活信息。然后,我们考虑解释与应用理论所期望的相反的情况的原因,以及为什么这些理论在其他时候可以预测情况。在第三个结果中,我们展示了一种分析社区居民制作的时事通讯的方法,通过这种方法我们可以对这些特征进行分类。换句话说,基于对阪神- awaji(神户)地震期间获得的数据的统计分析,我们根据四个因素定义了构成居民生成通讯信息的一般概念:1。新闻来源,2。第一次发布信息,3。3 .新闻发布的频率;新闻时长。从第一次信息发布与其他三个因素的相互关系来看,我们可以将居民通讯的不同特征分为第一期、第二期和第三期居民信息。此外,我们还表明,分为三个时期的居民通讯的一个特点是,它是由第一个和第二个每日信息的数量决定的。最后,通过对报纸和居民通讯的分析,我们描述了一个灾难发生后提供第一类日常生活信息所需要的危机管理系统。由于危机管理明显不同于安全系统的正常管理,我们提出了以居民和公民的日常活动为基础的日常生活信息危机管理的理念和体系。少
英文摘要
There are four major results from the study.The first result is that we can predict the daily living information needed after adisaster through structural analysis of daily living information. Therefore, we first need to definethe categories of daily living information. The first category includes information about the resources which are necessary to live, the second category of dailyliving information conprises of information necessaryto acquire more abundant resources, and the third daily living information category is concerned with information to be contented as narcissistic. Sincethe change in life style over time canbe expressed through the quantitative change in the three categories of daily living information, we propose that the historical perspective of daily living information is a historical analysis of the quantitative relationship between the three cateogries of daily living information. From this historical perspective on daily living information, we supposed the existe … More nce of atypical pattern in the emergence of these three categories in adisaster. Weunder stood that the necessity for first daily living information was proportional to the damage incurredin adisaster.We showed secondly an analysis method of newspaper article digitized in a chronological orderaccording to the article number and to the article number ratio. Using this method, we were able to analyze daily living information gathered during the Hanshin-Awaji (Kobe) Earthquake by a macro point of view. We then consider the reason that explains a case contrary to what is expected from applying the theories and why acase can, at othertimes, be predicted by those theories.We showed, in the third result, a method for analyzing the newsletters produced by the residents of the community and by which we could classify those characteristics. In other words, based on the statistical analysis of the data obtained during the Hanshin-Awaji (Kobe) Earthquake, we defined thegeneral concept that constitutes information from resident-generated newsletters according to four factors : 1. The news source, 2. The first release of information, 3. The frequency of news release and, 4. The news duration. From the inter-relation between the first release of information and the three other factors, we can classify the different characteristics of the residents newsletters into categories that we will call first, second and third period information from residents. In addition, we showed that a characteristic of the newsletters from residents divided inthree periods was that it was determined bythe quantity of first and the second daily information.Finally, through the analysis of the newspaper and the newsletters from the residents, we described a crisismanagement system of daily living information needed to provide the first category daily living information which is necessary immediately following a disaster. Because crisis management is clearly different from normal management for the security system, we proposed aphilosophy and asystem of crisis management of daily living information thatuses the daily activity of inhabitants and citizens as its basis. Less
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会议论文
三石博行: "阪神大震災時の風呂に関する新聞情報の信憑性の分析"第4回日本社会情報学会大会報告論文集. 12-13 (1999)
Hiroyuki Mitsuishi:“阪神大地震期间报纸有关浴场信息的可信度分析”第4届日本社会信息学会会议记录12-13(1999年)。
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三石博行: "阪神大震災時の住民情報の分析(2)-第一期住民情報の統計分析とその特徴について-"日本災害情報学会第2回研究発表大会予稿集. 60-79 (2000)
三石博之:《阪神大地震时的居民信息分析(2)——第一阶段居民信息的统计分析及其特征——》日本灾害信息学会第二次会议论文集60-79。 (2000)
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三石博行: "新聞情報データベースの分析方法の成立条件について"金蘭短期大学研究誌. 第31号. 203-214 (2000)
三石博之:“报纸信息数据库分析方法的建立条件”​​金兰短期大学研究杂志第31期。203-214(2000)。
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三石博行: "阪神大震災時の心に関する生活情報の分析から"第8回情報文化学会全国大会講演予稿集. ISSN1341-593X. 43-46 (2000)
三石博之:“阪神大地震期间有关精神的日常生活信息的分析”第8届全国信息文化学会会议记录ISSN1341-593X(2000年)。
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