Future Availability of Secondary Raw Materials

二次原材料的未来可用性（FutuRaM）项目旨在（1）开发关于欧洲联盟（EU）内二次原材料（SRM）的可用性和可回收性的知识，特别关注关键原材料（CRM），以便能够在欧盟和第三国进行基于事实的决策，以及（2）通过系统和透明的二级原材料知识库（SRM-KB）传播该信息。FutuRaM项目将建立一种方法、报告结构和指导，以改善2050年前的原材料知识库，并促进对标准物质的利用，特别是对标准物质的利用。该项目将整合SRM和CRM数据，以模拟其目前的存量和流量，并考虑经济、技术、地缘政治、监管、社会和环境因素，以进一步制定、展示SRM回收项目，并使其与联合国资源框架分类保持一致。该项目将处理以下废物流：电池;废弃电气和电子设备;报废车辆;采矿废物;炉渣和灰烬;以及建筑和拆除废物。FutuRaM将通过六个FutuRaM废物流的18个案例研究进一步开发和测试UNFC方法。FutuRaM对未来原材料可用性的研究与工作计划的具体方面有关。它将有助于向气候中立、循环和数字化经济过渡;加深对人为资源的理解;制定必要的标准，以建立资源分类方法;联合收割机结合新的和现有的数据，并以联合国森林论坛的格式提交;为欧盟的可持续森林管理统计制定一项提案;并有助于提高对欧盟原材料供应挑战和可能解决方案的认识。

The Future Availability of Secondary Raw Materials (FutuRaM) project seeks to (1) develop knowledge on the availability and recoverability of secondary raw materials (SRMs) within the European Union (EU), with a special focus on critical raw materials (CRMs), to enable fact-based decision making for their exploitation in the EU and third countries, and (2) disseminate this information via a systematic and transparent Secondary Raw Materials Knowledge Base (SRM-KB). The FutuRaM project will establish a methodology, reporting structure, and guidance to improve the raw materials knowledge base up to 2050, and facilitate the exploitation of SRMs with a particular focus on CRMs. The project will integrate SRM and CRM data to model their current stocks and flows, and consider economic, technological, geopolitical, regulatory, social and environmental factors to further develop, demonstrate and align SRM recovery projects with the United Nations Framework Classification for Resources (UNFC). The project will address the following waste streams: Batteries; Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment; End-of-Life Vehicles; Mining waste; Slags and Ashes; and Construction and Demolition Waste. FutuRaM will further develop and test the UNFC methodology through 18 case studies across the six FutuRaM waste streams. FutuRaM research into the future availability of raw materials is relevant to the specific aspects of the work plan. It will contribute to a transition to climate-neutral, circular and digitised economy; develop an understanding of anthropogenic resources; develop the necessary criteria to establish a resource classification approach; combine new & existing data and present it in a UNFC format; develop a proposal for EU statistics for SRMs; and contribute to raising awareness of raw materials supply challenges in the EU and the possible solutions.