Component A (Core Surveillance): Connecticut Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS)

项目摘要 康涅狄格州(CT)妊娠风险评估监测系统(PRAMS)设计 向公共卫生部(DPH)提供有关孕产妇的重要数据 围产期的健康、经历和行为；关于以下方面的高级知识 CT母亲的风险和保护因素；并调查两者之间的关系 这些因素和生育结果以及母婴健康。随机样本为 从每月的出生记录中提取。采样框仅限于CT常驻人员 在之前的2-6个月内在州内分娩的妇女。减少种族歧视 种族健康差距是所有DPH计划和倡议的核心。样品是 按母亲种族/族裔分层，以便对人口进行单独估计 分组，并允许有意义的比较，以量化和调查差异 在围产期指标中。每个监测年的数据收集跨度为15个月，其中 样本总数约为2,200名女性。PRMS采用混合模式数据 收集方法包括一份带有多次后续尝试的邮件调查问卷， 然后是对邮件无回应者的电话调查。CT PRAMS数据将被 纳入解决国家妇幼保健优先事项的努力，以及 全州计划和倡议，以降低低出生体重、早产、婴儿死亡率、 和健康差距。将利用全州范围的合作伙伴向项目提供信息并促进 广为传播的CT PRAMS征象。

Project Abstract The Connecticut (CT) Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS) is designed to provide the Department of Public Health (DPH) with important data about maternal health, experiences, and behaviors during the perinatal period; advance knowledge about risk and protective factors among CT mothers; and investigate the associations between these factors and birth outcomes and maternal and infant health. Random samples are drawn from birth records on a monthly basis. The sampling frame is limited to CT resident women who delivered an infant in‐state within the preceding 2‐6 months. Reducing racial and ethnic health disparities is central to all DPH programs and initiatives. The sample is stratified by maternal race/ethnicity in order to produce separate estimates for population subgroups, and to allow for meaningful comparisons to quantify and investigate disparities in perinatal indicators. Data collection for each surveillance year spans 15 months, with a total sample size of approximately 2,200 women. PRAMS employs a mixed‐mode data collection methodology that includes a mail questionnaire with several follow‐up attempts, followed by a telephone survey for mail non‐responders. CT PRAMS data will be integrated into efforts to address state maternal and child health priorities, as well as statewide plans and initiatives to reduce low birth weight, preterm birth, infant mortality, and health disparities. Statewide partners will be utilized to inform the project and facilitate wide dissemination of CT PRAMS findings.