DENTIST SCIENTIST AWARD--INDIVIDUAL
DENTIST SCIENTIST AWARD--INDIVIDUAL
批准号:
2128783
负责人:
THOMAS S JENKINS
金额:
$8.06万
依托单位国家:
美国
项目类别:
财政年份:
1994
资助国家:
美国
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1994-01-01 至 1998-12-31
关键词:
Raman spectrometry biomaterial evaluation biomaterial interface interaction chemical bond chemical models composite resins dental adhesive /sealant dental research infrared spectrometry interferometry metal dental material metal oxide monomer orthodontics photoelectron spectrometry postgraduate education tensile strength
中文摘要
口腔内应用树脂-金属粘接的初始粘结强度
是相当好的,但结合强度会随着时间的推移而下降,并在潮湿条件下失效
环境和/或热循环。人们对基础知识知之甚少
这种粘合系统的化学性质。假设1)
树脂与金属的粘结是由于表面的润湿和通过共聚的粘结而存在的.
单体添加到树脂基质中,以及2)树脂的降解-
金属键与时间在水中是酸碱驱动反应的结果。
在界面处导致金属表面氧化物降解。这个
拟议的研究将阐明现有的化学键存在
在树脂-金属界面,或更合适的界面通过
各种表面分析技术,有些已经很成熟,有些
新的。长期目标将是准确预测
建议的粘接系统,以及定制设计的能力
粘合剂和粘合系统。这方面的申请将是
适用于正畸托槽的良好口内牙-金属粘接
和辅助物、冠内修复体、冠、桥、夹板
以及包括假体关节在内的其他生物力学应用
接班人。
英文摘要
Initial bond strengths on resin-metal bonding for intra-oral applications
are quite good, however bond strengths decrease with time and fail in wet
environments and or thermocycling. Little is understood about the basic
chemical nature of this adhesive system. It is hypothesized that 1)
resin-metal bonding exists due to surface wetting and bonding via co-
monomer additions to the resin matrix, and 2) that degradation of resin-
metal bonds with time in water is a result of acid-base driven reactions
at the interphase causing a degradation in the metal surface oxide. The
proposed research will illucidate the existing chemical bonding existing
at the resin-metal interface, or more appropriate interphase through
various surface analytical techniques, some well established and some
new. The long term goal will be to accurately predict the behavior of
proposed adhesive systems, as well as the ability to custom design
adhesives and adhesive systems. The application for this will be
superior intraoral tooth-metal bonding applicable to orthodontic brackets
and auxiliaries, intracoronal restorations, crowns, bridges, splint, as
well as other biomechanical applications including prosthetic joint
replacements.
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会议论文
DENTIST SCIENTIST AWARD--INDIVIDUAL
-
批准号:2128784
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$8.2万
-
财政年份:1994
-
负责人:THOMAS S JENKINS
-
依托单位:
DENTIST SCIENTIST AWARD--INDIVIDUAL
-
批准号:2014942
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$7.95万
-
财政年份:1994
-
负责人:THOMAS S JENKINS
-
依托单位:
DENTIST SCIENTIST AWARD--INDIVIDUAL
-
批准号:2128785
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$8.25万
-
财政年份:1994
-
负责人:THOMAS S JENKINS
-
依托单位:
DENTIST SCIENTIST AWARD--INDIVIDUAL
-
批准号:2634124
-
项目类别:
-
资助金额:$8.22万
-
财政年份:1994
-
负责人:THOMAS S JENKINS
-
依托单位: